首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
(清华大学2008年试题) The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century a
admin
2018-09-18
62
问题
(清华大学2008年试题)
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those【C1】______by models that take into account the combined influences of human factors and solar variability.
To【C2】______the question of attribution requires the【C3】______of more powerful and complex methods, beyond the use of global averages alone. New studies have focused on【C4】______maps or patterns of temperature change in【C5】______and in models. Pattern analysis is the cli-matologically equivalent of the more comprehensive tests in the medical analogy mentioned【C6】______, and makes it possible to achieve more definitive【C7】______of observed climate changes to a particular cause or causes.
The expected influence of human activities is thought to be much more complex than uniform warming over the entire surface of the Earth and over the whole【C8】______cycle. Patterns of change over space and time therefore provide a more powerful【C9】______technique. The basic idea【C10】______pattern-based approaches is that different【C11】______causes of climate change have different characteristic patterns of climate response or fingerprints. Attribution studies seek to【C12】______a fingerprint match between the patterns of climate change【C13】______by models and those actually observed.
The most recent assessment of the science suggests that human activities have led to a discernible【C14】______on global climate and that these activities will have an increasing influence on future climate. The burning of coal, oil and natural gas, as well as various agricultural and industrial practices, are【C15】______the composition of the atmosphere and contributing to climate change. These human activities have led to increased atmospheric【C16】______of a number of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and so on in the lower atmosphere.
Human activities, such as the burning of fossil, have also increased the【C17】______of small particles in the atmosphere. These particles can change the【C18】______of energy that is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere. They are also believed to modify the【C19】______of air and clouds, changing the amount of energy that they absorb and reflect. Intensive studies of the climatic effects of these particles began only recently and the overall【C20】______is uncertain. It is likely that the net effect of these small particles is to cool the climate and to partially offset the warming of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases.
【C20】
选项
A、calculation
B、assignment
C、budget
D、effect
答案
D
解析
A意为“计算结果,推算”;B意为“工作,任务”;C意为“预算,经费”;D意为“结果,影响”。该处意为“全面的影响”,所以选择D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/SGUO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Cellscannotremainaliveoutsidecertainlimitsoftemperature,andmuchnarrowerlimitsmarkthebound-ariesofeffectivefunc
Cellscannotremainaliveoutsidecertainlimitsoftemperature,andmuchnarrowerlimitsmarkthebound-ariesofeffectivefunc
Discoveriesinscienceandtechnologyarethoughtby"untaughtminds"tocomeinblindingflashesorastheresultofdramatica
Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthat
Anupsurgeofnewresearchsuggestsanimalshaveamuchhigherlevelofbrainpowerthanpreviousthought.Beforedefininganimals
Anupsurgeofnewresearchsuggestsanimalshaveamuchhigherlevelofbrainpowerthanpreviousthought.Beforedefininganimals
ThemostthoroughlystudiedintellectualsinthehistoryoftheNewWorldaretheministersandpoliticalleadersofseventeenth
中国人的年讲究的就是一个团聚,正如中国知名作家冯骥才所讲:春节是中国人的“情感时刻”。这一天无论你身在何处,回家团圆是唯一的主题,思乡情感也要在这一刻得到宣泄。对于英国留学生们来说,春节回家的愿望,非要天时地利人和,多重因素都给力,才能够得以实现。每年的春
TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,______isoftenthecaseinothercountri
通过过去30年的经济改革,中国进入了一个社会和经济发展的新阶段,随着中国更加蓬勃地发展,许多问题和挑战也出现了。
随机试题
攒蹙累积,莫得遁隐。
AIftheexperimentsucceedsorfails,itwillBprovideuswithvaluableCexperience,whichisessentialtoDimprovingourfuture
根据《房地产广告发布暂行规定》,禁止发布房地产销售广告的情形有()等。
纳税人的下列支出中,在计算企业所得税应纳税所得额时准予扣除的是()。
甲公司在实施风险管理过程中,对由人为操作和自然因素引起的各种风险对企业影响的大小和发生的可能性进行分析,为确定企业风险的优先次序提供分析框架。该公司采取的上述风险管理方法属于()。
下列对利率变动的影响最为直接与明显的经济政策是()。
教师要充分利用现代教育技术,拓宽学生学习和运用英语的渠道。
区分事物发展过程中量变和质变的根本标志是()。
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:
To;Roberts.hifi.co.ukFrom;Dave@electricalsupplies.comWearesorrythatourcomputerorderingsystembroke【16】______la
最新回复
(
0
)