首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
James Joyce revolutionized the novel, the short story, and modern literature as we know it. He was born in Dublin, the first of
James Joyce revolutionized the novel, the short story, and modern literature as we know it. He was born in Dublin, the first of
admin
2019-02-25
26
问题
James Joyce revolutionized the novel, the short story, and modern literature as we know it. He was born in Dublin, the first of 10 children in a Catholic family. His father was a civil servant whose poor financial judgment left the family impoverished for much of Joyce’s youth. Young James attended Dublin’s fine Jesuit schools, which gave him a firm grounding in theology and classical languages-subjects that appeared repeatedly in his later work. The story of his early life and his intellectual rebellion against Catholicism and Irish nationalism are told in the largely autobiographical novel A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man.
In 1902, at the age of 20, Joyce left Dublin to spend the rest of his life in Paris, Trieste, Rome, and Zurich, with only occasional visits back home. Despite this self-imposed exile, Dublin was the setting for most of his writings. Dubliners(1914), Joyce’s most accessible work, is a collection of short stories describing the paralyzing social mores of middle-class Catholic life. "The dead" , the final story in the collection, is frequently, listed as one of the finest short stories ever written.
Joyce’s next book, Ulysses, took seven years to write: once he finished writing it, he almost couldn’t find anyone to publish it. Upon the novel’s publication, both Ireland and the United States immediately banned it as obscene. Despite these obstacles, Ulysses has come to be generally recognized as the greatest twentieth-century novel written in English. The novel was revolutionary in many ways, the structure was unique. Joyce recreated one full day in the life of his protagonist, Leopold Bloom, and modeled the actions of the story on those of Ulysses in the Odyssey. In recounting Bloom’s day, Joyce mentions everything that happens to Bloom—including thoughts, bodily functions, and sexual acts—providing a level of physical actuality that had never before been achieved in literature. To provide a psychological insight comparable to the physical detail, Joyce employed a then-revolutionary technique called stream of consciousness, in which the protagonist’s thoughts are laid bare to the reader.
From 1922 until 1939, Joyce worked on a vast, experimental novel that eventually became known as Finnegan’s Wake. The novel, which recounts "the history of the world" through a family’s dreams, employs its own " night language" of puns, foreign words and literary allusions. It has no clear chronology or plot, and it begins and ends on incomplete sentences that flow into each other.
Many of Joyce’s supporters thought he was wasting his time on the project, although the playwright Samuel Beckett, who later won the Nobel Prize for Literature, helped Joyce compile the final text when his eyesight was failing. Today, Finnegan’s Wake is viewed as Joyce’s most obscure and possibly most brilliant work.
James Joyce was an Irish novelist and poet, considered to be one of the______【R1】______in the modernist avant-garde of the early 20th century. Joyce was born to a______【R2】______in Dublin, where he excelled as a student at the Jesuit schools. Joyce is best known for Ulysses(1922), one of the ______【R3】______in which the episodes of Homer’s Odyssey are paralleled in an array of contrasting literary styles, perhaps most prominently the ______【R4】______technique he perfected. Other major works are______【R5】______Dubliners(1914), and the novels A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (1916)and Finnegan’s Wake(1939). His complete oeuvre includes three books of poetry, a play, occasional journalism, and his published letters.
【R2】
选项
答案
middle class family/Gatholic family
解析
(文章这一段讲的是Joyce的家庭出身。根据第一段第二句He was born in Dublin,thefirst of 10 children in a Catholic family以及后来他家境不是十分富裕的情况可知,此空填写middle class family/Catholic family均可。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/TR8K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
Tom:Anotherpieceofapplepie?Helen:No,thanks.______Tom:Pleasedo.You’vehardlyeatenanything.Helen:It’sdelicious,b
Chinesestudentsare【D1】______willingtostudyveryhardforlonghours.Thisisan【D2】______,butitisoftenan【D3】______ofs
Wherewerethetwopeopledetained?
Exchangeaglancewithsomeone,thenlookaway.Doyourealizethatyouhavemadeastatement?Holdtheglanceforasecondlong
Realitytelevisionisagenreoftelevisionprogrammingwhich,itisclaimed,presentsunscripteddramaticorhumoroussituation
Howmuchshouldthewomanpayfortheticket?
Modernsocietyexcelsincynicism.Academicsandpseudo-academiesdelightindeconstructingeventhemostcherishedofchildhood
Nearlyeveryoneloveshoney.Forasweettreat,drizzlegoldenhoneyoverabutteredwaffle.Stirhoneyintoasteamingcupoft
Manypeopletodayareworriedaboutbirdflu.Theyareafraidthatitwillpassfrombirdstohumansandthatthousandsofpeople
Somepeoplesaytelevisionhasalteredfamilylifedramatically.Writeanarticleforyourschoolmagazine,puttingforwardyour
随机试题
成人阑尾切除术后一天出现烦躁、剧烈腹痛,心率112次/分,血压90/60mmHg,腹胀,全腹压痛,肠鸣音弱,为除外腹腔内出血,首要的检查是
患者,女性,31岁。在工作时因大厦失火,浓烟滚滚,导致头面部烧伤入院。病人鼻毛烧焦、口腔黏膜苍白,声音嘶哑,刺激性咳嗽、痰中含炭粒,该患者目前最主要的危险是
下列()不属于书面沟通的优点。
郑州市区某精密机械修理厂(小规模纳税人),同时兼营餐饮服务业,2009年取得货物销售收入80万元、修理费用收入50万元,餐饮收入50万元,关于上述业务,下列陈述中正确的有()。
根据现行消费税的规定,下列说法正确的是()。
汇票的出票,由于承兑人是主债务人,出票人负有()和付款的责任。
“让学校的每一面墙壁都开口说话。"这是充分运用了下列哪一种德育方法?()
中学的教师都很有爱心。有些经常志愿献血的教师免费为学习困难的学生补课,凡是资助了贫困生的教师都和困难家庭结成了帮困对子,但所有免费为学习困难学生补课的教师都没有和困难家庭结成帮困对子。根据以上前提,下列哪项一定为真?()
下列平原中,由侵蚀作用形成的是()。
求微分方程y"+y’2=1满足y(0)=y’(0)=0的特解.
最新回复
(
0
)