首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The role of governments in environmental management is difficult but inescapable. Sometimes, the state tries to manage the resou
The role of governments in environmental management is difficult but inescapable. Sometimes, the state tries to manage the resou
admin
2012-11-11
134
问题
The role of governments in environmental management is difficult but inescapable. Sometimes, the state tries to manage the resources it owns, and does so badly. Often, (1) , governments act in an even more harmful way. They actually subsidize the exploitation and (2) of natural resources. A whole (3) of policies, from farm-price support to protection for coal-mining, do environmental damage and (often) (4) no economic sense. Scrapping them offers a two-fold (5) : a cleaner environment and a more efficient economy. Growth and environmentalism can actually go hand in hand, if politicians have the courage to (6) the vested interest that subsidies create.
No activity affects more of the earth’s surface than farming. It shapes a third of the planet’s land area, not (7) Antarctica, and the proportion is rising. World food output per head has risen by 4 per cent between the 1970s and 1980s mainly as a result of increases in (8) from land already in (9) , but also because more land has been brought under the plough. Higher yields have been achieved by increased irrigation, better crop breeding, and a (10) in the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers in the 1970s and 1980s.
All these activities may have (11) environmental impacts. For example; land clearing for agriculture is the largest single (12) of deforestation; chemical fertilizers and pesticides may (13) water supplies; more intensive farming and the abandonment of fallow periods (14) exacerbate soil erosion; and the spread of monoculture and use of high-yielding varieties of crops have been accompanied by the (15) of old varieties of food plants which (16) some insurance against pests or diseases in future. Soil erosion threatens the productivity of land in both rich and poor countries. The United States, (17) the most careful measurements have been done, discovered in 1982 that about one-fifth of its farmland was losing topsoil at a rate (18) to diminish the soil’s productivity. The country subsequently (19) a program to convert 11 per cent of its cropped land to meadow or forest. Topsoil in India and China is (20) much faster than in America.
选项
A、destroying
B、damaging
C、injuring
D、ruining
答案
B
解析
本题测试词义搭配。destroy意为“毁坏,破坏”,指完全破坏,使之不存在;damage意为“破坏,损坏”,指把价值、用途降低或外表损坏,不一定完全破坏;injure意为“伤害,损害”,指使受伤或造成肉体上的伤害;ruin意为“毁灭,毁坏”,指使在肉体上、道德上、社会上或经济上完全毁坏或粉碎。所填之词的宾语是environmental impacts,所以应该选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/UNe4777K
0
考研英语二
相关试题推荐
Idon’tknowifChrisisrightforthejob--hedoesn’treallypossesstheskillsthat______agoodmanager.
Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?Thereasonwhythebraincellsofthepersonwhobothsmokesand
Weshouldconcentrateonsharplyreducinginterestratestopulltheeconomyoutof______.
Immediatesolutionshouldbe______tosavethepeoplefromthefloodthathassweptsouthernChinathissummer.
Studythefollowingchartscarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould:1)describethechartsbriefly,2)interpretthec
Amajorreasonforconflictintheanimalworldisterritory.Themaleanimal(21)anarea.Thesizeoftheareaissufficientt
Theroleofgovernmentsinenvironmentalmanagementisdifficultbutinescapable.Sometimes,thestatetriestomanagetheresou
FormostthinkerssincetheGreekphilosophers,itwasself-evidentthatthereissomethingcalledhumannature,somethingthat
FormostthinkerssincetheGreekphilosophers,itwasself-evidentthatthereissomethingcalledhumannature,somethingthat
Theterm"Followyourpassion"hasincreasedninefoldinEnglishbookssince1990."Findsomethingyoulovetodoandyou’llnev
随机试题
违反道德的行为未必违反法律,违反法律的行为必然违反道德。()
截至2016年,网民规模持续增长,中国整体网民规模已突破7亿人,互联网普及率也达到了53.2%。其中我国城镇地区互联网普及率为69.1%,农村网民规模达2.01亿人。农村地区互联网普及率为33.1%。2016年中国常住人口总数比2015年约增加:
计算机网络系统由资源子网和()子网组成。
国际标准化组织(ISO)成立的年份是
领用原材料的会计分录通常涉及的借方账户有()。
大多数传译人员都认为,最不好办的就是讲话人用难以翻译的文字游戏开玩笑。人们讲话时最注意的恐怕莫过于自己说的笑话所引起的反应了。如果讲话人由于自己的幽默而忍俊不禁,听众却一个个莫名其妙,那么谁都不会感到舒服了。关于这段话,下列说法正确的是:()。
阅读下面的文章,回答以下问题。有人做了一块象牙片,半寸方,看去也没有什么;用显微镜一照,却看见刻着一篇行书的《兰亭序》。我想:显微镜的所以制造,本为看那些极细微的自然物的;现在既用人工,何妨便刻在一块半尺方的象牙板上,一目了然,省却用显微镜的工夫
已知森林F及与之对应的二叉树T,若F的先根遍历序列是a,b,c,d,e,f,后根遍历序列是b,a,d,f,e,c,则T的后遍历序列是()。
下列选项中,属于要约的是()。
TokyoisdifferentfromLondoninthat______.ThewriterhatesTokyomainlybecausethecity______.
最新回复
(
0
)