首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol consumption each year. Oddly, this has triggered a new
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol consumption each year. Oddly, this has triggered a new
admin
2020-01-09
79
问题
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol consumption each year. Oddly, this has triggered a new movement to lower the drinking age. In America, young people can vote, drive, marry, divorce, hunt and go to war before alcohol is legally allowed to touch their lips. Many states once set their minimum drinking-age at 18. But in 1984 Ronald Reagan oversaw the passage of the "21 law", which requires states to set 21 as the minimum drinking-age or risk losing 10% of their highway funds. Now campaigners want to move it back.
In the past, states have been too financially timid to challenge the 21 law. But calls for change are growing louder. Two local judges in South Carolina recently ruled that banning 18- to 20-year-olds from drinking or possessing alcohol is unconstitutional. Public officials, including the former attorney general of South Dakota, have called the 21 law a failure. The about-face of Morris Chafetz, a doctor who served on the commission that recommended increasing the drinking-age to 21, has also raised eyebrows. This week he called it the most regrettable decision of his career.
Supporters of existing status, including the organisation Mothers Against Drunk Driving, say that the law has helped avoid thousands of deaths. But doubters point out that other countries, like Canada, have seen similar declines, even though their drinking-age is 18. They also argue that barring young people from drinking does not stop them from consuming alcohol: it just makes them drink more quickly.
John McCardell, former president of Middlebury College in Vermont, is part of the Amethyst Initiative, a group of educators who are pushing for 18-year-olds to be allowed to drink. "Those who have graduated from high school, have a clean record and completed an alcohol-education programme should qualify for a drinking licence," he says, "in the same way that people who go to driving school receive a licence to operate a vehicle."
This is not the first time that Americans have desired a change in alcohol policy during a period of economic distress. Franklin Roosevelt lifted prohibition in 1933 amid the trouble of a depression.
What did Franklin Roosevelt do during the 1933 depression?
选项
A、He lifted the trouble of a depression.
B、He changed the alcohol policy.
C、He decided to ban alcohol.
D、He desired a change in alcohol policy.
答案
B
解析
最后一段最后一句提到Franklin Roosevelt所做的事是为了说明该段第1句的观点:美国人不是第一次试图改变他们的alcohol policy,由此可见,Franklin Roosevelt当政期间也改变过美国的alcohol policy,故B的说法正确。A跟原文最后一句“长得”有点像,但原文中lifted的对象是prohibition(禁酒令)而非trouble(困难)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/VFp7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Thequalityofgoodsandserviceshasimproved.B、Mostpeoplearereducingtheirconsumption.C、Complaintchannelsaretoolim
Bilingual(双语的)educationinschoolshaslongbeenapoliticalhotpotato—itwasbannedinCaliforniabya1998ballotmeasure,wh
Cuttingtoxiclevelsofcityairpollutiontosaferlevelsissimple,butnoteasy—itrequiresresolve.Yet,despitethekeycul
Cuttingtoxiclevelsofcityairpollutiontosaferlevelsissimple,butnoteasy—itrequiresresolve.Yet,despitethekeycul
Intoday’sworld,onlinesocialmediahasbecomemorepowerfulandthemostdestructivethingoverworldwide.Althoughwithtime
Threekeyfactsaboutrisingsealevelsneedtobepointedouttotheworld’spoliticiansandplanners:sea-levelriseisnowin
Likeaneedleclimbingupabathroomscale,thenumberkeepsrising.In1991,15%ofAmericanswereobese(肥胖的);by1999,thatp
A、People’sIQscoreskeeprisingforthepasthalfcentury.B、AveragepeoplehavelowerIQscoresthandecadesago.C、Kidsareb
随机试题
水生植物的通气组织不发达,叶片角质层厚。()
关元、中极可治疗泌尿系统疾患的原因是:
Creutzfeldt-Jakob病是一种中枢神经系统朊蛋白病,下列描述中哪项是本病的临床特点之一
医学心理学的基本观点不包括
患者,女,28岁,诊断为“SARS”入院。对此患者采取的隔离措施应为
专利无效的认定程序是什么?
任何单位或者个人违反《期货交易管理条例》规定,情节严重的,由国务院期货监督管理机构宣布该个人、该单位或者该单位的直接责任人员为()。
马克思认为,货币最基本的职能有()。
20世纪60年代,加州大学伯克利分校进行了一系列关于小鼠认知能力的实验。在实验中,一组小鼠被放在摆满各种玩具、转轮和隧道的笼子里,另一组小鼠则在空无一物的笼子里长大。实验结果显示,前一组小鼠大脑的体积更大,认知能力也显著高于后一组,研究人员因此作出推论:充
根据下图回答问题:截至2007年上半年末,四直辖市市场主体登记数据中市场主体户数最少的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)