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The smallest words in our vocabulary often reveal the most about us, including honesty and thinking style. Stop and think about
The smallest words in our vocabulary often reveal the most about us, including honesty and thinking style. Stop and think about
admin
2010-06-26
10
问题
The smallest words in our vocabulary often reveal the most about us, including honesty and thinking style. Stop and think about your most recent conversation, email or text【C1】______. Perhaps you think you said something about dinner plans, domestic【C2】______or work. And you probably did. But you said much more. The precise words you used【C3】______more about you than you can imagine.
Hidden inside language are small, stealthy words that can reveal much about your personality, thinking style, emotional【C4】______and connections with others. These words【C5】______ less than 0.1 percent of your vocabulary but make up more than half of the words commonly used. Your brain is not wired to notice them【C6】______if you pay close attention, you will start to see their【C7】______ power.
My interest【C8】______these words came about almost accidentally. In the early 1980s, I stumbled on a finding that【C9】______me. People who reported not having a heartbreaking experience and who kept the experience a secret had far more health problems than people who talked【C10】______. Why would keeping a secret be so【C11】______? If you asked people to write about their secrets, would their health【C12】______? The answer, I soon discovered, was yes.
As part of this work, we【C13】______ a computer program to analyse the language people used when they wrote about traumas. We made【C14】______ discoveries using this tool, such as the value of using words associated with positive emotions. However, our most【C15】______discovery was not about the content of people’s writing but the【C16】______. In particular, we found that the use of pronouns—I, me, we, she, they【C17】______enormously. The more people changed from using first-person【C18】______ pronouns(I, me, my)to【C19】______other pronouns(we, you, she, they)from one piece of writing to the next, the better their health became. Their word use【C20】______ their psychological state.
【C5】
选项
A、account for
B、consist of
C、are composed of
D、make up for
答案
A
解析
短语辨析题。句意为:这些词在个人的词汇量中所占的比例还不到0.1%。但是却构成了一半以上的常用词。四个选项中只有[A]account for有“(数量上、比例上)占”之意,故为答案。[B]consist of和[C]are composed of有“由……构成”之意;[D]make up for意为“补偿”,均不符合句意,故排除。
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专业英语四级
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