首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Since 2011 , when Stanford University launched its first "massive open online courses" , these free, internet-enabled programmes
Since 2011 , when Stanford University launched its first "massive open online courses" , these free, internet-enabled programmes
admin
2019-04-17
27
问题
Since 2011 , when Stanford University launched its first "massive open online courses" , these free, internet-enabled programmes have cropped up everywhere, engaging millions of users. The largest Mooc providers-Coursera, Udemy, Udacity, and EdX-offer free tuition, supplied by universities , often to hundreds of thousands of students at a time. But just a year after Mooes really started taking off, offering the promise of real disruption to the centuries-old higher-education business, user growth has started to slow.
Until May this year, visitors to Mooes were increasing rapidly. But since then the picture has become markedly less rosy. Over the past quarter the major Mooc providers in the US have seen stagnation or slowing growth in visitor numbers. The "summer slump" across the education sector might normally explain this kind of drop. However, this comes even as the major platforms have supplemented their offerings with more new courses and high-profile partner universities.
The decline, however, has not been universal, and exceptions to the trend may offer hints about how the market for Mooes could develop. Available data on visits to the major Mooc sites between November 2012 and August 2013 indicate that visits from India have doubled over the past nine months. India still has only about a third the number of Mooc users as the US. But that still makes it the largest market for Mooes outside America, even though it has only a fraction of the broadband penetration. As a largely English-speaking country, India illustrates how Mooes might develop in emerging markets if more content was available in Vietnamese, Mandarin, Indonesian or Portuguese.
Furthermore, Indian Mooc users include a higher proportion of younger people, even controlling for India’s large youth population; more than 80 percent of Indian visitors to Mooc sites are under 34, while US and European visitors are fairly evenly spread across age groups. Indians also spend roughly five times as long as average visitors on Mooc sites.
Why India? It may be because India has the largest population of university-age students in the world(94m and growing), while higher education in India is inadequate in quantity and quality due to poor government regulation and corruption. With 17m students in higher education, India has one of the world’s lowest higher-education enrollment ratios, even among developing nations.
Young Indians’ enthusiasm for Mooes shows that there is an appetite for higher education, with or without sufficient supply of physical seats. But what is surprising is that Indians should be so motivated to visit Mooes when they are not yet accredited. You still cannot get a qualification from a Mooc. So are Mooes only aspirational for young Indians-the equivalent of flipping through a glossy university catalogue-or could they, in combination with targeted assessments, deliver tangible benefits to students and reap a return in exchange for outcomes delivered?
Many Mooc providers are already bundling courses into "packages" that roughly correspond to short certificated programmes. Universities still fear offering Mooc degrees, which could cannibalise fee-paying courses. But that will not stop ambitious education providers in emerging markets such as India offering real-world qualifications.
So Mooes could indeed be a disruptive development in emerging markets-where the majority of the world’s youth reside. India lacks higher-education places but foreign universities face barriers to entry. So why not tap the Indian market through Mooes in combination with targeted assessments?
While it is unlikely that Mooes will dramatically change the economics of going to college for an American teenager, Mooes could be transformative in markets where there is not enough capacity to meet demand for university education. Just as some developing countries have bypassed fixed-line telephony for mobile solutions, Mooes could help developing countries to leapfrog the bricks-and-mortar model of higher education. And universities might be able to do well from them: for higher education, the fortune may indeed be at the bottom of the pyramid.
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED according to the passage?
选项
A、Provide courses in Chinese and other languages as well.
B、Try to combine courses with targeted assessments.
C、Develop courses on mobile platforms.
D、Bypass bricks-and-mortar schools.
答案
C
解析
文章第三段最后一句“India illustrates how Moocs might develop in emerging markets ifmore content was available in Vietnamese,Mandarin,Indonesian or Portuguese”,Mandrain即Chinese,A项被提及。第六段结尾“in combination with targeted assessments”,B项被提及。最后一段倒数第二句“leapfrog the bricks—and—mortar model of higher education”,D项被提及。因此,正确答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Wbra777K
本试题收录于:
翻译硕士(翻译硕士英语)题库专业硕士分类
0
翻译硕士(翻译硕士英语)
专业硕士
相关试题推荐
Isthereanypossible______explanationforhisbadhealthsinceheseemstohavenoobviousdisease?
Studentsfroma______backgroundhaveanadvantageatuniversity.
ChildrenasyoungasfourwillstudyShakespeareinaprojectbeinglaunchedtodaybytheRoyalShakespeareCompany.TheRSC
ChildrenasyoungasfourwillstudyShakespeareinaprojectbeinglaunchedtodaybytheRoyalShakespeareCompany.TheRSC
ChildrenasyoungasfourwillstudyShakespeareinaprojectbeinglaunchedtodaybytheRoyalShakespeareCompany.TheRSC
ChildrenasyoungasfourwillstudyShakespeareinaprojectbeinglaunchedtodaybytheRoyalShakespeareCompany.TheRSC
In1762,RousseaupublishedhisbookEmile,whichshookeducationtoitsveryfoundations.Rousseaulaunchedthemodernerao
Yellowfever,thediseasethatkilled4000Philadelphiansin1793,andso______Memphis,Tennessee,thatthecitylostitscharte
______withthepicture,Marytoreittopieces.
随机试题
纸张的生产加工过程中与纸张的耐久性密切相关的是
厂外运输方式以()为主。
在规定条件下,下列各种油品中,自燃点最低的是()。
以下内容中,( )属于组织设计的基本原则。
纳税人销售应税消费品,以外汇结算销售额,计税时其销售额的人民币折合率可以选择( )国家外汇牌价。
甲公司是一家快速成长的上市公司,目前因项目扩建急需筹资1亿元。由于当前公司股票价格较低,公司拟通过发行可转换债券的方式筹集资金,并初步拟定了筹资方案。有关资料如下:(1)可转换债券按面值发行,期限5年。每份可转换债券的面值为1000元,票面利率为5%,每
债权人会议主席由持有无财产担保债权最多的债权人担任。()
淋巴系统是由()组成。
求
Theycan’thelp______whentheysawtheclown.
最新回复
(
0
)