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We have a problem—and the odd thing is we not only know about it, we’re celebrating it. Just today, someone boasted to me that s
We have a problem—and the odd thing is we not only know about it, we’re celebrating it. Just today, someone boasted to me that s
admin
2019-06-03
15
问题
We have a problem—and the odd thing is we not only know about it, we’re celebrating it. Just today, someone boasted to me that she was so busy she’ s averaged four hours of sleep a night for the last two weeks. She wasn’t complaining; she was proud of the fact. She is not alone.
Why are typically rational people so irrational in their behavior? The answer, I believe, is that we’ re in the midst of a bubble; one so vast that to bealive today in the developed world is to be affected, or infected, by it. 【R1】______
The nature of bubbles is that some asset is absurdly overvalued until—eventually—the bubble bursts, and we ’re left scratching our heads wondering why we were so irrationally exuberant in the first place. The asset we’re overvaluing now is the notion of doing it all, having it all, achieving it all; what Jim Collins calls "the undisciplined pursuit of more."
This bubble is being enabled by an unholy alliance between three powerful trends: smart phones, social media, and extreme consumerism. 【R2】______In the process, we have been sold a bill of goods: that success means being supermen and superwomen who can get it all done. Of course, we back-door-brag about being busy: it’s code for being successful and important.
Not only are we addicted to the drug of more, we are pushers too. 【R3】______And with them, busyness, sleep deprivation and stress.
Luckily, there is an antidote to the undisciplined pursuit of more: the disciplined pursuit of less, but better. A growing number of people are making this shift. I call these people Essentialists. These people are designing their lives around what is essential and eliminating everything else. 【R4】______
They trade off time on Facebook and call those few friends who really matter to them. Instead of running to back-to-back in meetings, they put space on their calendars to get important work done.
A hundred years from now, when people look back at this period, they will marvel at the stupidity of it all: the stress, the motion sickness, and the self-neglect we put ourselves through.
So we have two choices. 【R5】______
[A]On one hand, our children are given more free time to dominate and on the other hand they are usually immersed in what we regards invaluable.
[B]The result is not just information overload, but opinion overload. We are more aware than at anytime in history of what everyone else is doing and, therefore, what we "should" be doing.
[C]In the race to get our children into "a good college" we have added absurd amounts of homework, sports, clubs, dance performances and ad infinitum extra curricul aractivities.
[D]It’s the bubble of bubbles: it not only mirrors the previous bubbles(whether of the Tulip, Silicon Valley or Real Estate variety), it undergirds them all. I call it "The More Bubble."
[E]We can be among the last people caught up in the "more bubble" when it bursts, or we can see the madness for what it is and join the growing community of Essentialists and get more of what matters in our one precious life.
[F]The bubble makes people live in a self-thinking world, considering whether they should be proud of or hate their busy work. This paradoxical feeling worries most people.
[G]These people take walks in the morning to think and ponder, they negotiate to have actual weekends(i.e. during which they are not working), they turn technology off for set periods every night and create technology-free zones in their homes.
【R5】
选项
答案
E
解析
本段是对全文的总结,空格前的首句点明“现在摆在我们面前有两种选择”。因此,下文需对这两种选择进行解释说明。E项从两个方面交代了我们可以做出的选择.一是继续把自己困在“我很忙但我骄傲”的怪圈里,二是看清这个泡沫的本质,然后加入正不断壮大的本质主义者队伍,去寻找在我们有限的生命中真正重要的人或事物。由此可知,该选项恰当地对主题句进行了阐释说明,符合题意,为正确答案。
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0
考研英语一
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