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  3. A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of many great opport

A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of many great opport

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问题 A man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of many great opportunities in this changing world.
选项 A、advantageous
B、destructive
C、profitable
D、unfavorable
答案D
解析 本题考查词义辨析。A选项意为“有利的，优越的”，B选项意为“毁灭的”，C选项意为“有利润；有益的”，D选项意为“不利的；相反的；令人不快的；不吉利的”。题干替换词意为“不利的；有害的；逆的；相反的”，解题时抓住前后缀可以较快找出正确答案，如B选项中，de-前缀表示相反，加-struct(建造，建立)，加-ive(……的)得到“有破坏力的”。从题干的unfortunate victim可知，adverse的语义是负面的，从语义走向的逻辑看，A、C选项可以排除。
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