2. 外语
  3. Mainstream economic theory holds that manufacturers, in deciding what kinds of products to manufacture and what form those produ

Mainstream economic theory holds that manufacturers, in deciding what kinds of products to manufacture and what form those produ

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问题 Mainstream economic theory holds that manufacturers, in deciding what kinds of products to manufacture and what form those products should have, simply respond to the needs and desires of consumers. However, most major manufacturers manipulate and even create consumer demand, as anyone who watches television knows. Since even mainstream economic theorists watch television, their motive in advancing this theory must be something other than disinterested concern for scientific truth. The claim that manufacturers manipulate and create consumer demand plays which one of the following roles in the argument?
选项 A、It is one of the claims on which the conclusion is based.
B、It is the conclusion of the argument.
C、It states the position argued against.
D、It states a possible objection to the argument’s conclusion.
E、It provides supplementary background information.
答案A
解析 本题的论述通过主流经济学家也看大生产商家能操纵甚至是创造消费者需求的广告的事实，而做出作为消费者的主流经济学家在提出他们的理论时动机不纯的结论。由此我们可以看出制造商操纵和创造消费者需求的声明是段落的论证所依赖的一个前提，因此(A)是正确的
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