首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Answer Questions 71-80 by referring to the 4 short passages A, B, C and D. Answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D and mar
Answer Questions 71-80 by referring to the 4 short passages A, B, C and D. Answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D and mar
admin
2016-07-10
55
问题
Answer Questions 71-80 by referring to the 4 short passages A, B, C and D. Answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D and mark it on ANSWER SHEET 1.
Note: When more than one answer is required, these may be given in any order. Some choices may be required more than once.
Which passage (s) say (s) that...
A
Surely you have often heard(and maybe even said yourself)things like "it’s my/your brains that make me/you unhappy" , "simple, uneducated people are the happiest" , "I wish I was a moron like everyone else and didn’t think so much—I would be much happier" , and many more variations.
A lot of people, both intelligent and unintelligent, really seem to believe that. Which is sad, because, well, they are wrong.
Intelligence and awareness can bring you a sense of right and wrong. That sense may cause you to notice many injustices in the world that you wouldn’t have seen otherwise. And that can surely bring you pain. But it can also help you to notice good things that you wouldn’t have seen without that awareness. Also, with it, maybe you can now make a difference.
Still, many people do believe that "the less they see/know/think, the better they are". But is it so? Are those stupid, ignorant, blind people really happy? Have you looked at them?
They usually aren’t, really. Happiness is not the absence of sadness, happiness is joy. Happiness is not the absence of pain, it is pleasure. Happiness, as a concept, is not defined by what it isn’t, but by what it is.
B
Education systems in countries whose primary interest is in wealth accumulation encourage heroes in movies, war and sports, but not in intellectual development. Super intelligent people manage , but few reach the top of the business or social ladder.
Children develop along four streams: intellectual, physical, emotional and social. In classrooms, the smartest kids tend to be left out of more activities by other children. They are "odd", they are the geeks, they are social outsiders. In other words, they do not develop socially as well as they may develop intellectually or even physically where opportunities may exist for more progress.
Adults tend to believe that intelligent kids can deal with anything because they are intellectually superior. This inevitably includes situations where the intelligent kids have neither knowledge nor skills to support their experience. They go through the tough times alone. Adults don’t understand that they need help.
Western society provides the ideal incubator for social misfits and those with emotional coping problems. When it comes to happiness, intelligent people who are socially inept and who have trouble coping emotionally with the urgent needs of life would not be among those you should expect to be happy.
C
Happiness has nothing to do with intelligence when intelligence is used as a point of reference for self. In other words, if intelligence is something by which you value or measure your worth, this will not bring you happiness.
Happiness is a result of acceptance. Those who operate with greater mental constraints, for whatever reason, sometimes seem to have an easier time accepting their circumstances, their environment , and themselves, because they are not given to long-winded inner dialoguing and mental journeys into the various nuances of their perceived reality. And so a so-called simple-minded person can shrug his shoulder and carry on, accept what is, and that is what creates the avenue for the experience of happiness.
People with less mental restrictions, having access to greater levels of intelligence, may spend so much time analyzing, dialoging, cataloging, and in general thinking about their environment and the different potentials, that they have difficulty simply accepting the perceived reality. They therefore do not have an avenue through which to experience happiness. Happiness is a function of acceptance.
D
As "giftedness" has a genetic component, smart parents have a good chance of having smart kids. Yet we have little reason to believe that unhappiness has a genetic component or that people with above average intelligence will necessarily be unhappy.
More intelligent people are no more vulnerable to unhappiness naturally than anyone else. However, the circumstances of their lives may make it easier for them to adopt unhappiness as a way of life.
When parents are asked what they want for their kids when they grow up, some will be specific about a profession or taking over the family business, both of which show a preference for developing the child intellectually.
We tend to go with our strengths, so if we are strong in intellectual ability we will tend to follow that path, perhaps to the detriment of our other streams of development.
Think of the four streams of development as the baselines for a pyramid which is the growing child. The interior of the pyramid would be the environment and support systems available to the child. If any one side of the pyramid takes strong precedence in growth over the others, the pyramid may not only not grow straight, it may collapse due to insufficient strength in its weaker sides. A person can have the same strengths and weaknesses. And the same potential for collapse.
选项
A、
B、
C、
D、
答案
A
解析
题目问的是“不会悲伤的人也不会开心体现在哪一段?”根据A篇“Happiness is not the absence of sadness,happiness isjoy.Happiness is not the absence of pain,it is pleasure.”可知。幸福不足没有悲伤,而是欢快和愉悦。故选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ZoWd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
WhichistheattitudeofthetelevisionindustrytowardsthedigitalFIDTV?
______isoriginallyaretrieverbutnowbecomesmainlyapet?______alwaysgetsitshaircut?
______isoriginallyaretrieverbutnowbecomesmainlyapet?______oftengetsinjuredbyattackingotherdogs/animals?
Throughouthistorytherehavebeenmanyunusualtaxesleviedonsuchthingsashats,beds,baths,marriages,andfunerals.Aton
Answerquestionsbyreferringtothefollowinggames.Whichgame...ALikeyourmotorcyclegamesbig,bold,andbeautifu
Internationalinvestorsseemincapableofendingtheirloveaffairwiththedollar.America’seconomyhasslowedsharplythisye
Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthatthestudentsshoulddoduringtheterm?
______almosthadnointertribalwarfare?______hadsometribalmemberswhohadbecomeChristianconverts?
Themid-19thcenturytimetravelerswouldnotbesurprisedbytoday’sInternetbecause______Theauthorseemstothinkthat____
Themid-19thcenturytimetravelerswouldnotbesurprisedbytoday’sInternetbecause______Howmanysimilarpointshasthewr
随机试题
压力表量程的选择应在稳定的负荷下,不超过压力表刻度标尺的()。
社会主义初级阶段主要矛盾决定的中心任务是()
A、心电图各导联ST段呈弓背向下抬高,无动态改变B、心电图各导联(除aVR外)ST段呈弓背向下抬高,有动态改变C、ST段呈鱼钩状压低D、ST段在某些导联向上抬高,随症状缓解而恢复正常E、心电图某些导联T波高尖型,数小时
A.5%~15%B.10%~20%C.10%~15%D.20%~30%E.25%~30%
加大土地生态环境整治力度的主要措施有()
与幼儿自我意识的真正出现相联系的是()。
【2014年山东省属真题】与其他职业道德相比,教师职业道德的独特性体现在()。
师父分别给了两个徒弟一桶水和一桶鱼,要求他们去放生。第一个徒弟直接提着一桶水和一桶鱼去放生,到了放生的地方,鱼却死了一大半。而第二个徒弟把鱼分别放在两个水桶中去放生,鱼基本上没有死。谈谈这个故事对你的启示。
根据所给资料,回答下列问题。2013年第一季度,该市软件、网络及计算机服务行业从业人员平均人数占整个规模以上文化创意产业的比重比上年同期()。
法律体系是一个重要的法学概念,人们可以从不同的角度、不同的侧面来理解、解释和适用这一概念,但必须准确地把握这一概念的基本特征。下列关于法律体系的表述中哪种说法未能准确地把握这一概念的基本特征?()
最新回复
(
0
)