2. 外语
  3. Since, we are told, 80 to 90 percent of all instruction in the typical university is by the lecture method, we should give clos

Since, we are told, 80 to 90 percent of all instruction in the typical university is by the lecture method, we should give clos

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问题     Since, we are told, 80 to 90 percent of all instruction in the typical
university is by the lecture method, we should give close attention to this
form of education. There is, I think, many truth in Patricia Nelson Limer- (1)______
ick’s observation that "lecturing is an unnatural act, an act which God did (2)______
not design humans. It is perfectly all right, now and then, to a human to (3)______
possess by the urge to speak, and to speak while others remain silent. (4)______
But to do this regularly, one hour and 15 minutes at a time ... for one
person to drag while others sit in silence? ... I do not believe that this is (5)______
the Creator designed humans to do." The strange, almost incomprehensible (6)______
fact is that many professors, just as they feel obliged to write dully, they (7)______
believe that they should lecture dully. To show enthusiasm is to risk to ap
pear unscientific; it is to appeal to the students’ emotions rather than their (8)______
intellectuals. Thus the ideal lecture is one filled with facts and (9)______
reads in an unchanged monotone. (10)______
(9)
选项
答案intellectuals — intellect
解析 intellectual为“知识分子”之意，而这里原文的意思应是“智力”，因此应选用intellect。另外intellect往往表示认知、思维和理解的能力，与feeling和willing相对，而intelligence则表示更高级的智力活动，如解决问题，抽象推理等，如：opinion is ulti mately determined by the feelings，and not by the intellect．The world of the future will bean ever more demanding struggle against the limitations of our intelligence．
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