2. 考研
  3. Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an【B1】______should be made

Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an【B1】______should be made

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问题     Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an【B1】______should be made even before choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually,【B2】______, most people make several job choices during their working lives, 【B3】______because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve【B4】______position. The "one perfect job" does not exist. Young people should【B5】______enter into a broad flexible training program that will【B6】______them for a field of work rather than for a single【B7】______.
    Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans【B8】______benefit of help from a competent vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowing【B9】______about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss【B10】______. Some drift from job to job. Others【B11】______to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted.
    One common mistake is choosing an occupation for【B12】______real or imagined prestige. Too many high school students or their parents for them choose the professional field,【B13】______both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal【B14】______. The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a "white-collar" job is【B15】______good reason for choosing it as life’ s work.【B16】______, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the【B17】______of young people should give serious【B18】______to these fields.
    Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants【B19】______life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take【B20】______for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as its rewards.
【B14】
选项 A、preferences
B、requirements
C、tendencies
D、ambitions
答案B
解析 考查名词辨析。空格处所在句子的意思为：对教育和个人的______却异常高的情况。根据上下文，前面强调的是相对少的工作机会，后面强调相反的概念，即“极其高的要求”，B．requirements“要求”，符合语境，为正确选项。preference意为“偏爱，嗜好”；tendency意为“倾向，趋势”；ambition意为“雄心，野心”，均不符合题意。
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