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  3. A recent poll on university students’ self-discipline shows that only 30% of the surveyed students have very good self-control a

A recent poll on university students’ self-discipline shows that only 30% of the surveyed students have very good self-control a

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问题     A recent poll on university students’ self-discipline shows that only 30% of the surveyed students have very good self-control and more than half of them are rated very low in their self-discipline.
    Write a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:
    How to Develop College Students’ Self-Discipline
选项
答案 How to Develop College Students’ Self-Discipline Many university students are not capable of controlling themselves. They spend too much time playing and entertaining, so they waste a lot of precious time and energy on things that don’t have to do with their study. Self-discipline is very important for students’ future development and such ability will be better developed with the joint efforts of parents, schools and students themselves. First, parents should set a good example of self-discipline for their children in their daily life. We often say that parents are children’s first teachers, because what parents say and how they behave will definitely exert a great impact on their kids. If the parents ask a child to do his homework while they themselves play games or watch TV, do you think it will be easy for a child to concentrate on his study under such circumstances? If the parents schedule their time properly without wasting time on something meaningless, it will surely exert formative influence on developing the child’s self-discipline. Second, it is of mutual importance for universities to focus their attention on fostering students’ self-discipline. The university is a crucial period for the development of young people’s world view. After the strain high school life, these young people began to fully develop their self-consciousness and value more of their self-image. So it is really necessary for universities to create a strict but humane environment for students’ self-development. Only when students are mobilized by their own wills can they bring their initiative into full play. In sum, to develop university students’ self-discipline, the guidance of parents and universities is necessary. Moreover, God only helps those who help themselves. It’s students themselves, not others, who can aid themselves to develop self-discipline. This good quality of self-discipline can help university students shape their favorable characteristics and build their strong wills. Without a strong mind, they may end up in wasting time on worthless things.
解析     本题目要求就如何培养大学生的自律性发表个人见解。可从以下几个方面展开论述，说明如何培养大学生的自律性。
    思路1：侧重从家庭方面培养。
    父母言传身教，给孩子树立一个好榜样。同时父母也要跟孩子多进行沟通和交流，可以共同制定一些约束自身行为的规定。
    思路2：侧重从学校方面培养。
    学校应将教书和育人置于同等重要的地位。不仅要教授学生知识，还要注重培养学生的自律性，对学生进行适当的行之有效的引导。
    思路3：侧重从家庭和学校两方面结合培养。
    综合思路1和思路2，从家庭和学校两个方面进行分析。
    范文采取思路3，从家庭和学校两个方面分析如何培养大学生的自律性，最后强调自己树立自律意识的重要性。
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