首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what processes individuals acquire a second language. The predom
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what processes individuals acquire a second language. The predom
admin
2016-03-10
41
问题
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what
processes individuals acquire a second language. The predominant theory of a【S1】______
second language acquisition was developed by the University of Southern
California’s Steven Krashen, but his influential theory is widely accepted in【S2】______
the language learning community.
The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis actually fuses two fundamental
theories of how individuals learn languages. Krashen has included that there【S3】______
are two systems of language acquisition that are independent but related: the
acquired system and the learned system.
The acquired system relates to the conscious aspect of language【S4】______
acquisition. When people learn their first language by speaking the language
naturally in daily interaction with others who speak his native language, this【S5】______
acquired system is at work. In this system, speakers are less concerned of the【S6】______
structure of their utterances than with the act of communicating meaning.
Krashen privileges the acquired system above the learned system.【S7】______
The learned system relates to formal instruction where students engage in
formal study to require knowledge about the target language. For example,【S8】______
studying the rules of syntax is part of the learned system.
The Monitor Hypothesis seeks to elucidate how the acquired system is
affected by the learned system. When second language learners monitor their
speech, they are applying their understanding learned grammar to edit, plan,【S9】______
and initiate their communication. This action can only occur when speakers
have ample time to think about the form and structure of their sentences. The
amount of monitoring occurs on a continuum. Some language learners over-
monitor and some use very little of their learned knowledge and are said to
under-monitor. Ideally, speakers strike a balance and monitor at a level where
they use their knowledge but are not over inhibited by it.【S10】______
【S8】
选项
答案
require—acquire
解析
词义错误。acquire意思是“获取”,而require意思是“需要,要求”,该处指获取知识,故将require改为acquire。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ds7O777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
TherehasbeenanecologicaltriumphintheprovincesofSwedenwhereIhavespentthepastthreeweeks.Thewolfandthelynx(
WheredoestheEnglishPrimeMinisterlive?
______isthemostimportanteconomicactivityinCanada.
Notlongago,TedGupopenedabatteredoldsuitcasefromhismother’satticanddiscoveredafamilysecret.Insidewasathick
StephenKrashen’sTheoryofSecondLanguageAcquisitionStephenKrashenisanexpertinthefieldoflinguistics.Somepointsab
Itisnot,bynomeans,theworld’soldestcompany.Thereare【M1】______Japanesehotelsdatedbacktothe8thcentury,Germanb
Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherword,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowis【M1】
Doyourememberallthoseyearswhenscientistsarguedthatsmokingwouldkillusbutthedoubtersinsistedthatwedidn’tkno
Systematiceffortsatnationalnutritionplanningindevelopingcountriesgobackbarelyadecade.Duringthatbrieftimethere
随机试题
什么是教育评估的方向性原则?在评估活动中如何贯彻这一原则?
某患者,男性,50岁,“胃痛”史15年,近来消瘦、乏力,持续性呕吐宿食,胃痛规律改变,伴腰背痛。对诊断最有价值的检查方法是()
用转账支票归还欠X公司货款50000元,会计人员编制的记账凭证为:借记应收账款50000元,贷记银行存款50000元,审核并已登记入账,该记账凭证()。
对于执行人力资源稳定战略的组织,重要的是( )。
甲服装厂为增值税一般纳税人,2015年9月销售给乙企业300套服装,不合税价格为700元/套。由于乙企业购买数量较多,甲服装厂给予乙企业7折的优惠,并按原价开具了增值税专用发票,折扣额在同一张发票的“备注”栏注明。甲服装厂当月的销项税额为()元。
根据以下资料回答问题。2013年1—5月,全国规模以上快递服务企业业务量累计完成31.2亿件,同比增长61%;业务收入累计完成514.1亿元,同比增长34.3%。其中,同城业务收入累计完成57.7亿元,同比增长58.6%;异地业务收入累计完成29
结合材料,回答问题:材料1社会主义协商民主,是中国社会主义民主政治的特有形式和独特优势,是中国共产党的群众路线在政治领域的重要体现。我们要全面认识社会主义协商民主是中国社会主义民主政治的特有形式和独特优势这一重大判断。“名非天造,必从其
软件测试是由一系列的测试所组成,而其最基本的测试是______。
MS-DOS是一种
A、Tohelpchildrentogutacademicachievements.B、Toofferchildrenwhattheyneedtogetapromotion.C、Toequipchildrenwith
最新回复
(
0
)