2. 考研
  3. McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway are today named as the most littered brands in England as Keep Britain Tidy【C1】________fast-f

McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway are today named as the most littered brands in England as Keep Britain Tidy【C1】________fast-f

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问题     McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway are today named as the most littered brands in England as Keep Britain Tidy【C1】________fast-food companies to do more to tackle customers who drop their wrappers and beverage boxes in the streets.
    Phil Barton, chief executive of Keep Britain Tidy,【C2】________its new Dirty Pig campaign, said it was the first time it had investigated which【C3】________made up "littered England" and the same names appeared again and again. "We【C4】________litterers for dropping this fast food Utter【C5】________the first place but also believe the results have relevant messages for the fast food【C6】________. McDonald’s, Greggs, KFC and Subway need to do more to【C7】________littering by their customers."
    He recognised efforts made by McDonald’s,【C8】________placing litter bins and increasing litter patrols, but its litter remained "all too prevalent". All fast food chains should reduce【C9】________packaging, he added. Companies could also reduce prices【C10】________those who stayed to eat food on their premises, offer money-off cash coupons or other【C11】________for those who returned packaging and put more bins at【C12】________points in local streets, not just outside their premises. A spokesman for McDonald’s said: "We do our best.【C13】________ we ask all our customers to dispose of litter responsibly." Trials of more extensive, all-day Utter patrols were【C14】________in Manchester and Birmingham. KFC said it took its【C15】________for Utter management "very seriously", and would introduce a programme to reduce packaging on many products. Subway said that it worked hard to【C16】________the impact of Utter on communities,【C17】________ it was "still down to the【C18】________customer to dispose of their Utter responsibly". Greggs said it recognised the "continuing challenge for us all",【C19】________having already taken measures to help【C20】________the issue.
【C16】
选项 A、divert
B、minimize
C、degrade
D、suspend
答案B
解析 动词辨析题。上文已经说了麦当劳和肯德基为减少垃圾所作的努力，该句讲的是赛百味的做法。空格后的宾语是the impact of litter“垃圾的影响”，既然是为减少垃圾作出努力，自然要减少垃圾造成的影响，B项minimize “使……最小化”符合语境，表示赛百味致力使影响最小化。A项divert“使转向”通常指方向发生改变或把注意力转移到另一个事物上。C项degrade“降低”指降低等级或级别。D项suspend作“暂停”讲时，指暂停一段时间。三者都不与impact“影响”搭配使用。
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