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  3. Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own.【C1】________the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐) was born

Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own.【C1】________the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐) was born

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问题     Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own.【C1】________the turn of the century when jazz (爵士乐) was born, America had no prominent【C2】________of its own. No one knows exactly when jazz was【C3】________, or by whom. But it began to be【C4】________in the early 1900s. Jazz is America’s contribution to【C5】________music. In contrast to classical music, which【C6】________formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free-form. It bubbles with energy,【C7】________moods, interests, and emotions of the people. In the 1920s jazz【C8】________ like America,【C9】________ it does today.
    The【C10】________of this music are as interesting as the music【C11】________, American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the Jazz【C12】________. They were brought to the Southern states【C13】________slaves. They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long【C14】________When a Negro died, his friends and relatives【C15】________a procession to carry the body to the cemetery. In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the【C16】________. On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion.【C17】________on the way home the mood changed. Spirits lifted. Death had removed one of their【C18】________, but the living were glad to be alive. The band played【C19】________music, improvising (即兴表演) on both the harmony and the melody of the tunes【C20】________at the funeral. This music made everyone want to dance. It was an early form of Jazz.
【C2】
选项 A、music
B、song
C、melody
D、style
答案D
解析 本题考查的是考生对文章主线的准确把握。本文总述句提出了两个核心主题词Music和style，特别是“most countries have a style of their own”；而本填空讲的是“America had no prominent ________ of its own”，明确提到了美国，并且讲的是美国自己的(own)风格，所以答案明显，应该是选项D)style。本题也可以用无关词排除法解题，即根据文章主题词music和style，可以先把与中心主线关系远的两个选项B)song和C)melody排除。再根据上下文信息从剩余的两个选项中，选出更相近的选项D)style。本题同时也可以运用复现结构法解题，首句提到“most countries have a style of their own”，而本填空讲的是“America had no prominent ________ of its own”。
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