首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
There are three general methods people use to explain and understand their world:beliefs,pseudo-science, and science. What a
There are three general methods people use to explain and understand their world:beliefs,pseudo-science, and science. What a
admin
2015-01-09
34
问题
There are three general methods people use to explain and understand their world:beliefs,pseudo-science, and science.
What are beliefs? Well,simply put,beliefs are what you believe to be true. In this first method of interpreting man and the world, certain people proved the information about how the world works. Their teachings are beyond question. Their followers accept these beliefs because they want to accept them, not because of scientific evidence. Some examples are religions,such as Christianity. Christians believe in one God. who created the universe and all that is in it. They believe that this God is active in history,guiding and teaching His people. Like many religions,Christianity provides a number of specific moral rules and principles that make up an important part of its teachings. Superstitions,such as Fung Shui.are also common examples of beliefs.
Pseudoscience.also called fake science,is any body or knowledge,methodology,belief,or practice that claims to be scientific or is made to appear scientific, but is actually not. In pseudoscience,people accept opinions,or choose to believe certain facts while intentionally ignoring others,resulting in a false understanding of things and events. Beliefs in magic,monsters,and ghosts fall into this category. Both Chinese Qigong and Indian Yoga are very good physical exercises that can help their practitioners keep fit,but when some magical power,they are turning Qigong or Yoga into pseudoscience. Many people follow pseudoscience be-cause belief in magic or mysterious powers is entertaining. Astrology has millions of followers all around the world, nol because it helps them deal with the world in any better way,only because it is just fun.
Of the three methods,only science provides a rational way of understanding the world. It does not provide a moral system as religion does, and it may not always be as entertaining as pseudoscience sometimes is,but it is the only method that requires constant testing of facts,beliefs and ideas,resulting in changing theories as we get new information. Science teaches us to draw conclusions based on evidence and it also teaches us that some evidence is stronger than other evidence,and how to judge the evidence. Through our study of science,we learn to accept uncertainty,to question facts and theories,and to search constantly for truth.
Most of us use all three methods in different proportions to view our world. Some scientists believe in theories without supporting evidence. And the scientific method is often used for unscientific purposes.
But science is the only method that is constantly changing. It does not depend on the teachings of one man. Each scientist builds on the work of others and his findings,in turn,are used by others to increase our knowledge of the world.
Which of the following is TURE about pseudoscience?
选项
A、Qigong is pseudoscience.
B、Pseudoscience provides no supporting evidence.
C、Pseudoscience can be entertaining.
D、Pseudoscience has nothing to do with beliefs.
答案
C
解析
题目问:关于伪科学,下列哪项是正确的?文章提到“Many people follow pseudoscience becausebelief in magic or mysterious powers is entertaining.”通过这句话可知,伪科学可以娱乐。所以。答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/fBLO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Toavoidthevariousfoolishopinionstowhichmankindisprone,nosuperhumangeniusisrequired.Afewsimpleruleswillkeep
Olderpersonstypicallyexhibitgreaterexperience-basedknowledge,Aincreasedaccuracy,betterjudgment,andgenerallyimproved
CultureingeneralAisconcernedwithbeliefsandvaluesBonthebasisofthatpeopleinterpretexperiencesandbehave,individu
______itisgenerallyagreedthatsex-rolestereotypingcontributestonarrowlydefinedexpectationsabouthumanpotential,limi
Onereasonpeoplebelievephysician-assistedsuicideshouldbeavailableforthosewhorequestit,isthatpeoplefeartheloss
BeliefsabouttherelationshipbetweenhumanityandthenaturalenvironmentcanbedirectlycorrelatedwithconceptionsheldAre
Veryoldpeopledoraisemoralproblemsforalmosteveryonewhocomesincontactwiththem.Theirvalues—thiscan’tberepeated
Thekitchenwassmalland______sothatthedisabledwomancouldreacheverythingwithoutdifficulty.
Bigcitiestodayareconfrontedwithveryseriousproblems.Transportisa【1】difficulty:someplannersbelievein【2】transportsy
Bigcitiestodayareconfrontedwithveryseriousproblems.Transportisa【1】difficulty:someplannersbelievein【2】transportsy
随机试题
我国改革开放的起点是从()时开始的。
患者女性,38岁。以扩张性心肌病,心力衰竭收入院1周,因水肿明显,需用利尿药治疗,但患者BUN14.8mmol/L,血K+5.8mmol/L,选用下列哪种利尿药最适宜
普鲁卡因偶尔发生过敏反应的原因是
破伤风患者接触过的被服正确的处置是:
减水剂的技术经济效果有()。
进口货物的成交价格不符合规定或者成交价格不能确定的,审查确定其完税价格可采用的方法有()。
中国、外国团体或个人,在旅行游览过程中发现零散文物或者古文化遗址和墓葬时,只能向当地文化行政管理部门反映,不得私自进行发掘,不得将零散文物匿藏或私自带走。()
在春运高峰时,某客运中心售票大厅站满等待买票的旅客,为保证售票大厅的旅客安全,大厅入口处旅客排队以等速度进入大厅按次序等待买票,买好票的旅客及时离开大厅。按照这种安排,如果开出10个售票窗口,5小时可使大厅内所有旅客买到票;如果开12个售票窗口,3小时可使
下图为一个简单的互联网示意图。路由器S的路由表中到达网络50.0.0.0的下一跳步IP地址可能取值为()。
A、SheisthemanageroftheTokyobranchbank.B、ShestudieseconomicsinJapan.C、SheworksforaJapanesebankinAmerica.D、S
最新回复
(
0
)