1) ______ language acquisition device (LAD) 2) ______ stimulus and response 3) ______ the discourse theory 4) ______

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问题 1) ______ language acquisition device (LAD)
   2) ______ stimulus and response
   3) ______ the discourse theory
   4) ______ acquisition and learning
   5) ______ the input hypothesis
   a) The former refers to the subconscious process leading to the development of "competence"; the latter refers to conscious study and knowledge of grammatical rules.
   h) A sort of mechanism or device which contains the capacity to acquire one’ s first language.
   c) It assumes that humans acquire language in only one way--by understanding messages, or by receiving "comprehensible input".
   d) It believes there is little difference between the first language acquisition process and the process of second language acquisition--only through communication discourses.
   e) The former serves to elicit behaviour; the latter is triggered by the former.
5)

选项

答案c

解析 自然法奠基人克拉申提出语言输入假设认为人们习得语言的唯一途径——理解信息,即接受“可理解的输入”,它指的是习得者能够根据语言使用的环境和语言的形式理解所表达的话语。
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