首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good. B、He believes that longer working hours are better. C、He prefers shorter worki
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good. B、He believes that longer working hours are better. C、He prefers shorter worki
admin
2013-06-02
55
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often gets lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33. Which country has more of its people at work?
34. What message can we get from the passage?
35. Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good.
B、He believes that longer working hours are better.
C、He prefers shorter working hours to longer ones.
D、He says nothing certain about which pattern is better.
答案
D
解析
短文中提到两种生活方式:美国工作时间长,GDP增长快,但幸福指数没有增加:欧洲国家如法国,工作时间短,GDP增长慢,但幸福指数在增加。由说话者提到的It is not clear which of the two situations is better.可知答案为[D]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/i8B7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Musicproducesprofoundandlastingchangesinthebrain.Schoolsshouldaddmusicclasses,notcutthem.Nearly20yearsago,a
Gotapenhandy?Tobestestimateyourstart-upcosts,you’llneedtomakealistandthemoredetailedthebetter.Asmartway
Gotapenhandy?Tobestestimateyourstart-upcosts,you’llneedtomakealistandthemoredetailedthebetter.Asmartway
A、Theirknowledgeaboutfinance.B、Theadvicefromtheirparents.C、Theircommunicationaboutmoneywithparents.D、Theinformat
TheOnlyChild;RevealingtheMythsAccordingtotheGuttmacherInstitute,aleadingreproductive-healthresearchorganizati
A、Hewantstolivealone.B、Hecan’tbearhisroommate.C、Hecan’taffordtoliveinthedorm.D、Hewantstomakefriendswithd
CrowdsourcingaBetterWorldThecrowdsourcingconcept—collectingcontributionsfrommanyindividualstoachieveagoal—was
A、Bycomingbackbefore10:00.B、Byshowingtheticket.C、Byreadingthenotice.D、Byreturningthekey.B
A、Thesuitcaseistoosmalltocontainallherclothes.B、Itischillyintheplane.C、Shecannotreachhersuitcasesinthepla
A、Marydoesn’thavemuchtalentforthepiano.B、Marytaughtherselftoplaytheguitar.C、Marypreferstoplaytheguitarnow.
随机试题
简述分销渠道的含义及分销渠道的层次类型。
法洛四联症患儿缺氧发作时,使用普奈洛尔(心得安)进行治疗的目的是
根据《碾压式土石坝设计规范》(DL/T5395-2007),对土石坝坝基采用混凝土防渗墙进行处理时,以下哪些选项是合适的?()
理财价值观就是客户对不同理财目标的优先顺序的主观评价,下列关于理财价值观的说法中,错误的是()
下列因素中,与固定增长股票内在价值呈反方向变化的有()。
学生经过九年义务教育的美术学习后,应具备基本的艺术态度包括哪几方面?
2013年12月下旬,教育部、国家统计局、财政部发布2012年全国教育经费执行情况统计公告。数据显示,2012年国家财政性教育经费22236.23亿元,占GDP比例为4.28%,比上年的3.93%增加了0.35个百分点,实现了教育规划纲要提出的4%目标。
下列4个4位十进制数中,属于正确的汉字区位码的是()。
His______oftheaeroplanewascorrectineverydetailandcouldreallyfly.
THETRICKSTERFIGUREINMYTHOLOGY1Inthestudyofmythology,thecharacterknownasthetricksterisagod,spirit,human,o
最新回复
(
0
)