首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Exposition Exposition is writing that explains. Most of the books in university i braries are examples of exposition. Alth
Exposition Exposition is writing that explains. Most of the books in university i braries are examples of exposition. Alth
admin
2010-02-20
25
问题
Exposition
Exposition is writing that explains. Most of the books in university i
braries are examples of exposition.
Although exposition is often formal and______, it appears also in 【1】______
magazines and newspapers, in any place where people look for explana-
tions. It is a writing with which we attempt to control our world, whether
our means of doing so is a complicated system of philosophy or a cook book
or a medical instruction. 【2】______
Exposition is a wide net. If the______ purpose of the writer is to 【3】______
tell a story, the writing is______ rather than exposition. If the writer 【4】______
tends to tell us how something looks, we may call it______. The subject
of the expository writer may be people, things, ideas or a combination of 【5】______
these, but always he is a man thinking, interpreting, informing and per- 【6】______
suading. He is more likely to appeal to our______ by using evidence and logic. 【7】______
______seldom is a piece of writing pure exposition. So the. exposito-
ry writer will do well to remember that his primary purpose --the purpose
that guides and shapes his total organization--is to explain by
and to show relationships. 【8】______
The writing of exposition begins in an understanding of the broad pur-
pose to be achieved. It begins in the writer’ s head. Before the writing, the 【9】______
expository writer must ask himself four questions: What specific purpose do
I intend to make? Is it worth making 7.For whom am I making? And how 【10】______
can I best convey my point to my readers.?______ the writer has careful-
ly answered these questions, no amount of good grammar and correct spell-
ing will save him, and his composition is already worthless even before he
begins to scrible. Once the writer is ______what point he intends to
make, his comportion is already half organized. With his reader in mind,
he has already solved many of his problems of diction and ______as
well.
【10】
Exposition
Exposition is writing that explains. In general, it answers the questions how and why. If we go into any university library, most of the books we find on the shelves are examples of exposition. Philosophies, histories, theories of economics, studies of government and law, the investigations of science -all these have for their purpose to explain.
Although expositions, often, is formal and academic, it appears also in magzines and newspapers, in any place where people look for explanations. It is the most common kind of writing, the sort we conduct our workday affairs -the business letter, the doctor’s case study, the lawyer’s brief, the engineer’ s report - and the writing with which we attempt to control our world, whether our means of doing so is a complicated system of philosophy or a cook book or a medical instruction.
Exposition, then, is a wide net. What, we may ask, is not exposition? If the guiding purpose of the writer is to tell a story, to tell merely what happened, then we say the writing is narrative rather than exposition. If the writer intends to tell us how something looks, to recreate the thing in words, we may call it description. A narrative arranges its material in time; description most often organizes in space; exposition organizes its subject by logic. The subject of the expository writer may be people, things, ideas or a combination of these, but always he is a man thinking, interpreting, informing and persuading. Although he may appeal to our emotions, he is more likely to appeal to our reason by using evidence and logic. Exposition is like a lecture, discussion or debate.
Yet seldom is a piece of writing pure exposition. Just as the lecturer tells a story or uses maps, charts, or slides to at tract his audience and clinch his point, so the expository writer may turn to narration or description. Often these kinds of writing become so fused as to be practically recognizable: the description of the structure of an atom is as much an explanation as it is a picture. The historical narrative is as much. concerned with the why and how as with what happened. Even so the traditional classification; Fication of prose into description, narration, and exposition is useful so long as we are aware of its limitations. The expository writer will do well to remember that his primary purpose - the purpose that guides and shapes his total organization - is to explain by logic and to show relationships.
The writing of exposition begins, therefore, in an under standing of the broad purpose to be achieved. It begins, like all composition, in the writer’ s head. Even before he sharpens his pencil, the expository writer must ask himself four questions: What specific purpose do I intend to make? Is it worth making? For whom am I making? And how can I best convey my point to my readers? Unless the writer has care fully answered each of these questions, no amount of good grammar and correct spelling will save him, and his composition is already worthless even before he begins to scrible. Deciding upon reader and purpose is easily half the task of writing. Once the writer is determined what point he intends to make, his composition is already half organized, if not completely planned. With his reader in mind he has already solved many of his problems of diction and tone as well, and however awkwardly he has expressed himself when he has done, he will know that he has fulfilled the first requirement of all writing--a definite point for definite readers.
选项
答案
tone
解析
头脑中装有读者,作者就已经解决了措词和语气方面的诸多问题。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/iivO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
A、Sheneedssmallersizesbecauseshehaslostweight.B、Shewantsmorecomfortableclothingforthewinter.C、Sheistiredofw
Theautomobile,alongwithahouseandagarden,is【C1】______oftheAmericanDream.The【C2】______had1.8vehicles;eachvehic
A、Mycousincalledbecausetheymetsomethingstrangeatthebeachandneededalift.B、Astrangerdidn’tgivemycousinalift
A、Ourassignmentcanhardlybecompletedwithoutacomputerofmyown.B、Thestatisticsinthestudentcenteraremessedup,thu
Theteachingsequenceisintendedtohelplearners(1)inwritingshortanswers.Itconsistsofthreestages:(2),thepractice
Theteachingsequenceisintendedtohelplearners(1)inwritingshortanswers.Itconsistsofthreestages:(2),thepractice
A、Hecanworkbetterwithoutacomputer.B、Heisworkingwithanewcomputer.C、Hehasneverusedacomputerinhiswork.D、Hen
Tenyearsago,insettlingthelargestcivillawsuitintheUShistory,thetobaccoindustryagreedtopaythe50states$246bi
越来越多受英文教育的海外华人父母,已经意识到孩子在掌握不可或缺的英文的同时,也通晓中文的重要性。中国的崛起,让他们充分认识到孩子掌握双语的好处——既能增加他们的就业机会,也能让他们接触和熟悉东西方两种不同的文化。这些人对中文的态度几乎完全转变。曾
Whoamongthefollowingisabiographer?Whoamongthefollowingownsasoccerteam?
随机试题
在美国,头颈部恶性肿瘤发病人数占全身恶性肿瘤的百分比大约是
《刑法》第二百三十八条第一款与第二款分别规定:“非法拘禁他人或者以其他方法非法剥夺他人人身自由的,处三年以下有期徒刑、拘役、管制或者剥夺政治权利。具有殴打、侮辱情节的,从重处罚。”“犯前款罪,致人重伤的,处三年以上十年以下有期徒刑;致人死亡的,处十年以上有
实行两级核算的施工企业,一般在()计算工程成本。
保险公估从业人员要忠诚于所属公估机构的利益,严守秘密,下列关于保密原则的说法中,正确的是( )。
安全附件按其功能可分为()。
2015年12月3日,刘某到甲公司工作,12月10日双方订立了书面劳动合同,合同约定:合同期限2年(含试用期期限),试用期2个月;试用期月工资4500元,试用期满月工资6000元;试用期内刘某若被证明不符合录用条件,甲公司可随时通知其解除劳动合同。
马克思、恩格斯论证了无产阶级要实现历史赋予它们的伟大使命,必须通过()。
依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一项是()。在我国古代,人们盛物用的器皿除陶器等之外,还有一种容器,是葫芦。_________,_________。_________。_________。_________。________
A=WashingtonD.C.B=NewYorkCityC=ChicagoD=LosAngelesWhichcity...istheheadquarteroftheSupremeCourt?
Dutchtreatisalate-nineteenth-centuryterm,anditoriginallyreferstoadinnerwhereeveryoneisexpectedtopayforhisow
最新回复
(
0
)