Since the start of the Industrial Revolution, the influence of the factory on the physical and mental state of the workers has r

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问题     Since the start of the Industrial Revolution, the influence of the factory on the physical and mental state of the workers has received no attention at all. Modern industry is based on the conception of maximum productivity at the minimum cost. It has gradually expanded without any idea of the true nature of the human beings who run the machines, and without any consideration to the impacts produced on the individuals or on their children by the artificial mode of existence. Lack of space necessitates the construction of enormous apartment buildings where large masses of residents are crowded together. While civilized men enjoy such a way of living, they do not realize that they have had some of their necessities of life taken away, including peace, ease and safety.

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答案 从工业革命开始至今,工厂对工人身心状况的影响从未引起任何人的注意。现代工业基于的理念是以最低的成本换取最大的生产效率。现代工业的规模逐渐扩大,却不了解机器操作人员的真正本质,也不考虑这种人为的生存方式对个人或对其孩子的影响。由于缺少空间,只好建设庞大的住宅楼,大量的居民拥挤不堪。尽管具有文明的人享受这种生活方式,但他们没意识到自己失去了一些生活必备的东西,包括安宁、安逸和安全。

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