首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In a new book called Predictions, some of the world’s greatest thinkers present a vision of the future with overtones of a scien
In a new book called Predictions, some of the world’s greatest thinkers present a vision of the future with overtones of a scien
admin
2010-05-14
49
问题
In a new book called Predictions, some of the world’s greatest thinkers present a vision of the future with overtones of a science fiction film. Futuristic author Arthur C Clarke and others suggest that a new life form will evolve from artificially intelligent machines. Humans vying for dominance will turn to genetics and cryogenics to compete.
Clarke, although he is seen as a visionary, has got it wrong before. There’s no sign of Hal the dominating computer from the film 2001: A Space Odyssey (written by Arthur C Clarke) appearing on the horizon next year to dominate human life. Even so, computers have changed the way that we work and play. The Internet is changing business, seemingly sweeping everything along on an e-tide. The Web will change the way we work -- more of us will work from home.
Futurist Ian Pearson sees a convergence between intelligent computers and biotechnology, the advent of implanted chips and enhanced intelligence. Both machines and humans will have access to a global net with instant access to the world’s knowledge. But Pearson also fears that it could divide the world into two classes -- those with access to this knowledge and those without access. And obviously there is a risk in losing control of things that think. Pearson expects machines to be as smart as humans by 2015. After that, computers will continue to get smarter.
The trouble with the digital revolution, says MIT Media Lab director Neil Gershenfeld in his book When Things Start to Think, is that computers may have speeded up many of the processes of modem life, but they still remain relatively difficult to use. "Most computers are nearly blind, deaf and dumb," says Gershenfeld. "These inert machines channel the richness of human communication through a keyboard and mouse. The speed of the computer is increasingly much less of a concern than the difficulty in telling it what you want it to do, or in understanding what it has done, or in using it where you want to go, rather than where it can go."
What’s needed now, he concludes, is digital evolution. The real challenge is how to create systems with many components that can work together and change, merging the physical world with the digital world.
"If we can manage the development so that they (thinking machines) stay our friends, in just a few years we’ll see progress in every area of life that makes the preceding millennia look like we’ ye all been asleep."
Evolution is a consequence of interaction, says Gershenfeld. "And information technology is profoundly changing how we interact. Therefore it’ s not crazy to think about the impact of this on evolution."
When the author says that it’s not crazy to think about the impact of this on evolution, he means______.
选项
A、the progress in biography is so great that people feel astonished
B、the progress in cryogenics is so great that people feel astonished
C、the progress in information technology has great influence on human
D、the progress in information technology is beneficial to human
答案
C
解析
此句在最后一段,说这话的人相信信息技术的发展对人类而言是一种进化,对人类影响巨大。故选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/kolO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Everybodycanserve.Youdon’thavetohaveacollegedegreetoserve.Youdon’thavetomakeyoursubjectandverbagreetoser
Backin【B1】______,civilwarbrokeoutinBurundi.Manywerekilledina【B2】______ofinter-ethnicviolence.Thismonth,Bur
TheUSeconomyshouldexpandmodestlyincomingmonthsasahealthyjobmarketcontinuestotrumpweaknessinhousingprices,a
Fiftyyearsago,RobertSolowpublishedthefirstoftwopapersoneconomicgrowththateventuallywonhimaNobelprize.Celebr
A、TorejectallegationsthatithostedasecretprisonfortheUSCentralIntelligenceAgency.B、To"kill,capture,anddetain"
Ispenttheusuallongafternoonatworkdoinglittlebutorderingtests,farmorethanIthoughtanypatientneeded,butthat’s
Theivory-billedwoodpecker,ifyouhaven’theard,isnolongerextinct.Inlatespring,agroupof17researchersannouncedin
IntheAgeofGenetics,younolongerhavetotrytocutoutsmokingorthinktwiceaboutgobblingthatcandybarinyourdeskd
SomeofthemostbasicconceptsofpsychologyweredefinedbySigmundFreudandtwoofhisfollowers,AlfredAdlerandCarlGust
她还清楚地记得,1941年,她刚刚在耀华中学上了半年高中,因交不起学费而中途辍学。妈妈卖掉最后一件首饰,送她到上海去自谋生路。上海,这个灯红酒绿的花花世界,对于一个初上舞台的青年女演员,处处都有是陷阱。她几次回到天津,想找个安定一些的职业,但迫于自己和朋友
随机试题
________是在薄板件的对接拼焊中,焊接产生波浪变形的主要原因。
A、nakedB、complicatedC、snowboardedD、describedD选项D画线字母读[d],其他选项画线字母读[id]。
宫颈癌普查最常用的方法是确诊宫颈癌最可靠的方法是
月经先期,量或多或少,色红或紫,或夹有瘀块,治宜()
下列关于保险公司业务范围的说法不符合法律规定的是:
A组六位同学的考试成绩分别是95、85、75、65、55、45;B组的六位同学的考试成绩分别是73、72、71、69、68、67,运用标准差知识可以得出()结论。
根据国家相关规定,家用电冰箱的箱体表面必须附有一种信息标签,该标签表示电冰箱的()
《中华人民共和国航道法》第三十三条规定与航道有关的工程建设活动损坏航道的,()应当予以修复或者依法赔偿。
特别适合用于与不愿见面的家长联系的书面联系形式是()
试述20世纪一二十年代的教育思潮与教育改革运动。
最新回复
(
0
)