首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It has long been a tenet of business theory that the best decisions are made after careful review and consideration. Only after
It has long been a tenet of business theory that the best decisions are made after careful review and consideration. Only after
admin
2016-10-24
90
问题
It has long been a tenet of business theory that the best decisions are made after careful review and consideration. Only after weighing all the options and studying projections, say most professionals of business, can a practical decision be made.
Now that model is being questioned by some business thinkers in the light of the theories of Malcolm Gladwell, who states that human beings often make better decisions in the blink of an eye.
It is, at first glance, a theory so counter-intuitive as to seem almost ludicrous. Behind any decision, Gladwell posits, there is a behind-the-scenes subconscious process in which the brain analyzes; ranks in order of importance; compares and contrasts vast amounts of information; and dismisses extraneous factors, seemingly almost instantaneously, often arriving at a conclusion in less than two seconds. Citing a multitude of studies and examples from life, Gladwell shows how that split-second decision is often better informed than a drawn-out examination.
Evanston and Cramer were the first to apply this theory to the business world. Evanston videotaped the job interviews of 400 applicants at different firms. He then played only 10 seconds of each videotape to independent human resources specialists. The specialists were able to pick out the applicants who were hired with an accuracy of over 90%.
Cramer took the experiment even further, using only 5 seconds of videotape, without sound. To his astonishment, the rate of accuracy with which the HR specialists were able to predict the successful applicants fell only to 82%.
Critics argue that these results illustrate a problem with stereotyping that impedes human resources specialists from hiring the best candidates even when they have the time to get below the surface: going for the candidate who "looks the part. " Gladwell argues that, on the contrary, the human mind is able to make complicated decisions quickly, and that intuition often trumps an extended decision-making process.
The author’s attitude toward the long-held view that decisions should be made carefully over time expressed in the first paragraph can best be described as______.
选项
A、dismissive and scornful
B、respectful but questioning
C、admiring but deferential
D、uncertain but optimistic
答案
B
解析
作者对人们长期以来所持有的必须仔细地作出决定的态度可以说成是尊重而又质疑的态度。A(轻蔑和藐视)太极端,B(钦佩和尊敬)和D(不确知但很乐观)在原文中未体现出来。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lCGO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Tomisalwayslackofself-confidence.His______charactercalledhimtomissmanygoldenopportunities.
Althoughatthe______theseschoolswereattendedbyonlyatinypercentageofthepopulation,numbersincreasedduringthe19th
Morethan100______catsthatusedtoroamthestreetsinaChineseprovincehavenowbeencollectedandorganizedintoatramto
Thewomanwasworriedaboutthesideeffectsoftakingaspirins,butherdoctor______herthatitisabsolutelyharmless.
Wehaveknownforalongtimethattheorganizationofanyparticularsocietyisinfluencedbythedefinitionofthesexesandt
Solvingaproblemcanbebrokenintoseveralsteps.First,theproblemmustbeidentifiedcorrectly.Psychologistsrefer【C1】____
SomeuniversitiesandcollegesinChinarequiretheirPhDstudentstopublishresearchpapersinEnglish.Writeanessayofnol
73.5percentofmajorU.S.firmsreportthattheyrecordandreviewtheiremployees’communicationsandactivitiesonthejob.
Theenvironmentalbalanceamongecologicalcommunitiesisexceedinglycomplex.(2003年电子科技大学考博试题)
随机试题
最终贷款人
第一次明确提出“构建社会主义和谐社会”重要概念的党的会议是
肺脓肿的诊断依据是
A.髌上滑囊炎B.膝内外侧副韧带C.髌下脂肪垫肥厚D.髌下滑囊炎E.半月板前角损伤
对隐孢子虫病作病原学检查时检出率最高的方法是
发生以下记账错误时,应选择红字更正法的有()。
“卑鄙是卑鄙者的通行证,高尚是高尚者的墓志铭”,这句诗出自__________之手。
在当下社会,纸币已经出现电子形态,比如越来越多的人使用手机进行支付,整个支付过程完全见不到纸币的踪影。这说明手机支付可以代替货币的哪项职能?
下列影视剧情景设计符合历史常识的是:
美洲印第安文明为什么会被西方侵略者毁灭?
最新回复
(
0
)