2. 考研
  3. Write an essay of 160～200 words based on the following drawings. In your essay, you should: 1) describe the pictures briefly

Write an essay of 160～200 words based on the following drawings. In your essay, you should: 1) describe the pictures briefly

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问题     Write an essay of 160～200 words based on the following drawings. In your essay, you should:
    1) describe the pictures briefly,
    2) explain its intended meaning, and then
    3) support your view with an example/examples.
    You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
选项
答案 The Real Purpose of Reading [1]It can be observed in the picture that a man is reading. What surprises us is that [2]inserted in his brain are a lot of tubes, the other ends of which are running into brains of some wise men. Meanwhile, the man is mixing things he gets from others together, hoping to create something new. [3]Obviously, the picture is symbolically illustrating that the real purpose of reading is to convert others’ wisdom into our own belonging. [4]Why should we convert others’ wisdom into our own belonging? [5]The main reason is that other people’s wisdom is based on their own knowledge and experiences. It does not necessarily meet the needs of reality if we want to make use of it. [5]Secondly, only by turning others’ wisdom into our own knowledge, can our society make more and more progress. [6]On the contrary, if we [7] hover around the achievement already made, our social development will [8] come to a halt. [9]Considering the above reasons, I think we should do the following to make others’ wisdom serve our purposes. [10]On the one hand, we should take every opportunity to learn from our predecessors. [10]On the other hand, we should never read without making any creation.
解析     本文为提纲式图画命题。图中的人正在读书；同时，他的头上插着无数的管子，管子的另一端连着许多有智慧的人，而他自己正在搅拌着脑袋里的东西，像是在制造什么。结合图片上方的文字可知，图片实际反映的是读书的目的就是要将从别人那里学到的东西转化为自己的东西，为己所用。由此，可判定本文为观点论证型作文。
    结合所给提纲要点，可以这样安排本文的基本内容和结构：第一段描述图画的内容，揭示其隐含意思，即文章的观点：读书的目的是将学到的东西转化为自己的东西，为己所用；第二段对第一段提出的观点进行论证；第三段发表个人的看法，并提出建议。
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