______ was a literary trend prevailing in England which expressed the ideology and sentiment of those classes who were disconten

admin2014-06-02  25

问题 ______ was a literary trend prevailing in England which expressed the ideology and sentiment of those classes who were discontent with the development of capitalism.

选项 A、Naturalism
B、Romanticism
C、Criticism
D、Sentimentalism

答案B

解析 本题考查英国文学流派。这个词起源于中世纪法语中的Romance(意思是“传奇”或“小说”)一词,“罗曼蒂克”一同也由此音译而来。浪漫主义是文艺的基本创作方法之一,与现实主义同为文学艺术上的两大主要思潮。作为创作方法,浪漫主义在反映客观现实上侧重从主观内心世界出发,抒发对理想世界的热烈追求,常用热情奔放的语言、瑰丽的想象和夸张的手法来塑造形象。积极的浪漫主义作家,敢于正视现实,批判社会的黑暗,矛头针对封建贵族,反对资本主义社会中残存的封建因素,同时对资产阶级本身所造成的种种罪恶现象也有所揭露,因而充满反抗、战斗的激情,寄理想于未来,向往新的美好生活,有的赞成空想社会主义。代麦作家有英国的拜伦、雪莱。[B]为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/lrpO777K
0

最新回复(0)