2. 外语
  3. If you watch the news, you hear at all the time about the Dow Jones 【S1】______ Industrial Average and other averages

If you watch the news, you hear at all the time about the Dow Jones 【S1】______ Industrial Average and other averages

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问题 If you watch the news, you hear at all the time about the Dow Jones             【S1】______
Industrial Average and other averages that like the S＆P 500 or the             【S2】______
Russel 2000. These are "market averages" designed to tell you how
companies are traded on the stock market are doing in general.                  【S3】______
The Dow Jones Industrial Average is simply the average value of 30
large, and industrial stocks. Big companies like General Motors,                【S4】______
Goodyear, IBM and Exxon are the kinds of companies that make up
this index. See this page for details on how that the average is                【S5】______
calculated. See this page for a list of the companies in the average.
The thing to understand is that the Dow Jones Industrial Average is
nothing magic--which someone has chosen 30 companies and                        【S6】______
he averaged their values together by following a specific formula.              【S7】______
That’s all what it is.                                                          【S8】______
There are all sorts of averages out there. The S＆P 500 is the average
value of 500 different large companies. But the Russel 2000 tracks              【S9】______
the average of 2,000 smaller companies. And there are others.
What these averages tell you is the general health of stock prices as           【S10】______
a whole. If the economy is "doing well", then the prices of stocks as a         【S11】______
group tend to rise. If it is "doing poorly", prices as a group tend to fall.
The averages show you these tendencies in the market as a whole. If
a specific stock is going down but while the market as a whole is going         【S12】______
up, that tells you something. Or if a stock is rising, but is rising faster
or slower than the market as a whole, that tells you something as well.
【S12】______
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