首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good. B、He believes that longer working hours are better. C、He prefers shorter worki
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good. B、He believes that longer working hours are better. C、He prefers shorter worki
admin
2013-07-30
53
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33. Which country has more of its people at work?
34. What message can we get from the passage?
35. Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good.
B、He believes that longer working hours are better.
C、He prefers shorter working hours to longer ones.
D、He says nothing certain about which pattern is better.
答案
D
解析
短文中提到两种生活方式:美国工作时间长,GDP增长快,但幸福指数没有增加;欧洲国家如法国,工作时间短,GDP增长慢,但幸福指数在增加。由说话者提到的It is not clear which of the two situations is better.可知答案为[D]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pU97777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Shefeelshervaluewasn’tappreciated.B、Shewantsamoreinterestingjob.C、She’stiredofworking.D、Shewantsmoremoney.
ViolenceinAmericanfamiliestakesmanyforms.One【B1】______formthatweoftenoverlookisthephysicalpunishmentofchildren
A、Chinese.B、English.C、French.D、Italian.A对话中男士提到大学都有用英语授课的课程,还提到某些大学用法语或意大利语,但未提到用汉语,故选A。
Scotlandisauniqueplace.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope,alivingevidenceofasplendidandproudpast.
Highereducationhasaresponsibilitytoprovideaworkforcewiththedesigncapabilityandhigh-leveltechnicaldesignskillst
A、Itisgettingthingsdonethroughotherpeople.B、Itishelpinganorganizationfindtherightstaff.C、Itisassemblingpeopl
A、Shehasnoproblemsatall.B、Shehasn’thadanymajorproblems.C、Shewouldrathernotdiscussherproblemnow.D、It’shardf
A、HewilltryhisbesttocontactJimmy.B、HemetwithJimmyjustacoupleofdaysago.C、HecanhelpJimmywiththecampustour
A、Theyoftentakerisks.B、They’retooconservative.C、Theyhavenosenseofsecurity.D、Theyhavenoself-discipline.B对话开头提到了话
A、Shethinksbigpartiesaretooimpersonal.B、Shewouldliketoinvitefriendstoabigparty.C、Shefeelsshehastospendal
随机试题
小微企业、城乡个体工商户等广泛存在于区县、街道、社区、乡村,是社会经济中最具活力的部分。这是因为它们()。
下列哪项不是I型糖尿病的临床特点
中国传统的单座建筑殿堂房舍等平面构成一般都以()布置方式来表示。
根据《合同法》的规定,下列关于承担赔偿损失责任构成要件的表述,不正确的是()
卖方在进口国内地交货的方式属于()。
税务机关根据纳税人的生产设备在正常状态下的生产、销售情况,对其生产的应税产品查定产量和销售额,然后依照税法规定的税率征收税款的方式称为()。
甲公司生产A、B两种产品,采用品种法计算产品成本。2013年12月甲公司基本生产车间相关资料如下:(1)1月1日,公司无在产品。1月份陆续投产A产品500件,投产B产品,800件。当月加工A、B两种产品共领用K材料6930公斤,实际成本为623700元,
设z=f(x,y)连续,且=2,则dz|(1,2)=________.
Bytheendofnextmonth,you______hereforthreeyears.
Youngpeoplelegallybecomeadultsattheageof18.Theycan【B1】______andsigncontracts.Butadulthoodismorethanalegal【B
最新回复
(
0
)