首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good. B、He believes that longer working hours are better. C、He prefers shorter worki
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good. B、He believes that longer working hours are better. C、He prefers shorter worki
admin
2013-07-30
57
问题
Among western rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than those in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words, they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours do of course increase the GDP. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in interest. It is too early to explain the different trends in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. What do we know about the speaker from the passage?
33. Which country has more of its people at work?
34. What message can we get from the passage?
35. Which would be the best title for the passage?
选项
A、He thinks neither of the work patterns is good.
B、He believes that longer working hours are better.
C、He prefers shorter working hours to longer ones.
D、He says nothing certain about which pattern is better.
答案
D
解析
短文中提到两种生活方式:美国工作时间长,GDP增长快,但幸福指数没有增加;欧洲国家如法国,工作时间短,GDP增长慢,但幸福指数在增加。由说话者提到的It is not clear which of the two situations is better.可知答案为[D]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pU97777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChristmastreatwhenthemoonpassedinfrontofthesun
A、Hewilltakeacoffeebreak.B、Hewillkeeponworking.C、Hewillgoforawork.D、Hewillbeginwiththereport.B对话中,女士建议男士喝
ViolenceinAmericanfamiliestakesmanyforms.One【B1】______formthatweoftenoverlookisthephysicalpunishmentofchildren
Scotlandisauniqueplace.IthassomeofthemostbeautifulcitiesinEurope,alivingevidenceofasplendidandproudpast.
Highereducationhasaresponsibilitytoprovideaworkforcewiththedesigncapabilityandhigh-leveltechnicaldesignskillst
A、Shehasnoproblemsatall.B、Shehasn’thadanymajorproblems.C、Shewouldrathernotdiscussherproblemnow.D、It’shardf
ComparedwithEnglandandWales,Scotlandhasanothersetoflawsappliedtodivorceissues.Acouplemaygetdivorcedifthey
A、Atthemovietheatre.B、Atacafeteria.C、AttheZoo.D、Atthelibrary.C地点题。对话中出现了“giantpanda,Zoo”等词,通过这些词,可以得出,对话发生的一点是CAt
A、2000000.B、3500.C、110000.D、361.C事实细节题。男士明确表示这次调查涉及361所学校总共110000名学生,故答案为C)。
A、$4800.B、$6000.C、$4000.D、$2000.A男士预定了两个房间,每房间每天收费300美元,预定时间共八天,客房费用应该是300×2×8=4800,故选A项。
随机试题
ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthat
衔接
萜类在自然界分布广泛,种类繁多,不少萜类化合物对肝脏有明显毒副作用,可引起急性中毒性肝炎,出现转氨酶开高,黄疸、肝肿大。其中含萜类并具有肝脏毒性的中药是()。
下列关于计算VAR值参数选择的说法,正确的有()。
企业对境外子公司的外币资产负债表进行折算时,采用资产负债表日的即期汇率折算。()
在古代雅典有一类特殊的人,他们伴随奴隶主儿童上学、放学,路上监督儿童的行为,不许儿童和奴隶讲话,对儿童的学习给予适当的指导,这类人被称之为()。
在一系列视频投影仪产品中,【 】是CRT投影仪与液晶光阀相结合的产物。
在最坏情况下比较次数相同的是()。
Cybercrime’Lovebug’virus,hackattacksanddatatheft,peoplenowadaysarequitefamiliarwiththosewords,astheyareo
_____(全世界都知道),MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
最新回复
(
0
)