首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Whenever we are involved in a creative type of activity that is self-rewarding, a feeling overcomes us — a feeling that we can c
Whenever we are involved in a creative type of activity that is self-rewarding, a feeling overcomes us — a feeling that we can c
admin
2019-07-10
40
问题
Whenever we are involved in a creative type of activity that is self-rewarding, a feeling overcomes us — a feeling that we can call "flow." When we are flowing we lose all sense of time and awareness of what is happening around us; instead, we feel that everything is going just right.
A rock dancer describes his feeling of flow like this: If I have enough space, I feel I can radiate an energy into the atmosphere. I can dance for walls, I dance for floors. I become one with the atmosphere." "You are in an ecstatic state to such a point that you don’t exist," says a composer, describing how he feels when he "flows." Players of any sport throughout the world are familiar with the feeling of flow; they enjoy their activity very much, even though they can expect little extrinsic reward. The same holds true for surgeons, cave explorers, and mountain climbers.
Flow provides a sort of physical sensation along with an altered state of being. One man put it this way: " Your body feels good and awake all over. Your energy is flowing." People who flow feel part of this energy; that is, they are so involved in what they are doing that they do not think of themselves as being separated from their activity. They are flowing along with their enjoyment. Moreover, they concentrate intensely on their activity. They do not try to concentrate harder, however; the concentration comes automatically. A chess player compares this concentration to breathing. As they concentrate, these people feel immersed in the action, lost in the action. Their sense of time is altered and they skip meals and sleep without noticing their loss. Sizes and spaces also seem altered: successful baseball players see and hit the ball so much better because it seems larger to them. They can even distinguish the seams on a ball approaching them at 165 kilometers per hour.
It seems then that flow is a "floating action" in which the individual is aware of his actions but not aware of his awareness. A good reader is so absorbed in his book that he knows he is turning the pages to go on reading, but he does not notice he is turning these pages. The moment people think about it, flow is destroyed, so they never ask themselves questions such as "Am I doing well?" or "Did everyone see my jump?"
Finally, to flow successfully depends a great deal on the activity itself; not too difficult to produce anxiety, not too easy to bring about boredom; challenging, interesting, fun. Some good examples of flow activities are games and sports, reading, learning, working on what you enjoy, and even day-dreaming.
In this article, "flow" refers to a feeling which probably results from______.
选项
A、awareness
B、ecstasy
C、unconsciousness
D、self-rewarding
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/pYUO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Thereisprobablynosphereofhumanactivityinwhichourvaluesandlifestylesarereflectedmorevividlythantheyareinthe
Thereisprobablynosphereofhumanactivityinwhichourvaluesandlifestylesarereflectedmorevividlythantheyareinthe
ThegeologyoftheEarth’ssurfaceisdominatedbytheparticularpropertiesofwater.PresentonEarthinsolid,liquid,andga
Justfourbitsofinformationcollectedfromashopper’screditcardcanbeusedtoidentifyalmostanyone,researchershavefou
It’sveryinterestingtonotewherethedebateaboutdiversity(多样化)istakingplace.Itistakingplaceprimarilyinpoliticalci
It’sveryinterestingtonotewherethedebateaboutdiversity(多样化)istakingplace.Itistakingplaceprimarilyinpoliticalci
It’sveryinterestingtonotewherethedebateaboutdiversity(多样化)istakingplace.Itistakingplaceprimarilyinpoliticalci
Operationswhichleftpatients______andinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimenowleavethemfeelingrelaxedandcomfortable.
随机试题
根据《关于实施农村医疗救助的意见》的规定,农村医疗救助的申请须遵循的程序是()。
患者,男,65岁。自觉上腹部疼痛1个月余。CT扫描如图所示。分析CT图像,可能性最大的疾病是
在建设工程项目的施工生产活动中,施工环境保护管理的目的是()。
凡是没有余额的账户,必须在“借或贷”等栏目内写“0”字,并在余额栏内用“0”表示。
2019年1月,某企业职工张某工资5300元,企业代扣社会统筹的基本养老保险费14元,失业保险费10元(超过规定比例2元),代扣代缴水电费100元,张某当月工资被预扣预缴个人所得税()元。
物业统计的职能有()。
公安机关的专政职能是对危害国家安全的敌对分子以及危害社会治安的犯罪分子进行镇压、制裁、改造和监督。()
根据所给资料,回答下列问题。若将城镇职工基本养老保险基金中财政专户存款资产总额的10%转入协议存款,则协议存款总额占社会保险基金资产总额的比重将增加约多少个百分点?()
“格”这一法律形式最早出现于()。
Answerquestionsbyreferringtothefollowingbookreviews.Whichbook...AChangecanbeablessingoracruse,depend
最新回复
(
0
)