首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Well, he made it up. All of it, apparently. According to a report published on December 29th by Seoul National University in Sou
Well, he made it up. All of it, apparently. According to a report published on December 29th by Seoul National University in Sou
admin
2011-03-22
59
问题
Well, he made it up. All of it, apparently. According to a report published on December 29th by Seoul National University in South Korea, its erstwhile employee Hwang Woo-suk, who had tendered his resignation six days earlier, deliberately falsified his data in the paper on human embryonic stem cells that he and 24 colleagues published in Science in May 2005.
In particular, Dr Hwang claimed he had created 11 colonies of human embryonic stem ceils genetically matched to specific patients. He had already admitted that nine of these were bogus, but had said that this was the result of an honest mistake, and that the other two were still the real McCoy. A panel of experts appointed by the university to investigate the matter, however, disagreed. They found that DNA fingerprint traces conducted on the stem-cell lines reported in the paper had been manipulated to make it seem as if all 11 lines were tailored to specific patients. In fact, none of them matched the volunteers with spinal-cord injuries and diabetes who had donated skin cells for the work. To obtain his promising "results", Dr Hwang had sent for testing two samples from each donor, rather than a sample from the donor and a sample of the cells into which the donor’s DNA had supposedly been transplanted.
The panel also found that a second claim in the paper — that only 185 eggs were used to create the 11 stem cell lines — was false. The investigators said the actual number of eggs used was far larger, in the thousands, although they were unable to determine an exact figure. The reason this double fraud is such a blow is that human embryonic stem-cell research has great expectations. Stem cells, which have not yet been programmed to specialise and can thus, in principle, grow into any tissue or organ, could be used to treat illnesses ranging from diabetes to Parkinson’s disease. They might even be able to fix spinal-cord injuries. And stem cells cloned from a patient would not be rejected as foreign by his immune system.
Dr Hwang’s reputation, of course, is in tatters. The university is now investigating two other groundbreaking experiments he claims to have conducted — the creation of the world’s first cloned human embryo and the extraction of stem cells from it, and the creation of the world’s first cloned dog. He is also in trouble for breaching ethical guidelines by using eggs donated by members of his research team.
And it is even possible that the whole farce may have been for nothing. Cloned embryos might be the ideal source of stem cells intended to treat disease, but if it proves too difficult to create them, a rough-and-ready alternative may suffice.
The best title for the passage may be ______.
选项
A、Hwang is found guilty of fabricating his results
B、How a stem-cell researcher fabricates his results
C、The consequence of a made-up experiment
D、Hwang Woo-suk’s resignation
答案
A
解析
本题为主旨题。根据全文的内容,第1段报道了事件的前因后果,黄禹锡提出辞职,后面几段详细披露事件真相,公布了专门审核小组的调查结果,分析了黄禹锡的造假动机及东窗事发以后所受到的惩罚。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qFxd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Somepeoplearetryingtofilluplakestosetupcommercialbuildings,andtheysaythattheyarehelpingtheeconomy.Thereis
Thedifferenceintimebetweenzonesis______.
Societywasfascinatedbyscienceandthingsscientificinthenineteenthcentury.Greatbreakthroughsinengineering,theuseo
Predictionsofmanyrobotsinindustryhaveyetcometrue.Fortenyearsormore,manufacturersofbigrobotshaveexplainedhow
ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.Yourtranslationshouldbewritten
Itwasin1812,inavillageinFrance.Alittleboytrippedandfellwithpointedtoolsinhishand.Inthataccidenthebecame
Themorewomenandminoritiesmaketheirwayintotheranksofmanagement,themoretheyseemtowanttotalkaboutthingsforme
Whenitcomestogenderrolesinfamilies,itseemsthemorethingschange,themoretheystaythesame.Forthefirsttime,the
BoeingCo’sSonicCruiser,aproposedfasterairliner,wouldbemostlyblendedmaterial,programdirectorWaltGillettesaidrec
随机试题
RaisingWiseConsumers[A]Almostanyonewithaprofitmotiveismarketingtoinnocents.Helpyourkidsunderstandit’sOK
患者女性,16岁。因摔伤后髋部肿痛血肿来就诊,患者哥哥也有类似出血病史。BT正常,APTT80s,PT(一期法)13s。STGT及纠正试验结果:患者硫酸钡吸附血浆加正常人血清,能纠正;正常人硫酸钡吸附血浆加患者血清,能纠正。最可能的诊断是A.先天性凝血
有关上颌窦瓦氏位标准片所见的叙述,错误的是
A.皂苷B.生物碱C.挥发油D.黄酮类E.香豆素石斛药材主含的化学成分是
私人财团或国外财团愿意自己融资建设某项基础设施,并在东道国政府授予的特许经营期内经营该公共设施,以经营收入抵偿建设投资,并取得一定收益,经营期满后将此设施转让给东道国政府,这种投资方式称为( )。
我国《刑法修正案》(六)规定:“在生产、作业中违反有关安全管理的规定,因而发生重大伤亡事故或者造成其他严重后果的,处3年以下有期徒刑或者拘役;情节特别恶劣的,处3年以上( )年以下有期徒刑。强令他人违章冒险作业,因而发生重大伤亡事故或者造成其他严重后果的
纳税人从中国境外取得所得的,应该在户籍所在地税务机关申报纳税。()
心理测试的含义从内容上划分,可分为:()。
在数据库管理技术发展的三个阶段中,没有专门的软件对数据进行管理的是
下列各指标中,数据通信系统的主要技术指标之一的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)