首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estimated to die every two weeks, linguists have found a
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estimated to die every two weeks, linguists have found a
admin
2013-09-07
29
问题
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estimated to die every two weeks, linguists have found a small ray of hope, a language previously unknown to science in far northeastern India.
A team of linguists working with National Geographic’s Enduring Voices project uncovered this hidden language, known as Koro, in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. A member of the Tibeto-Burman language family, it has only 800 to 1,200 speakers and is unwritten. The team was led by Gregory Anderson, who directs the Living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages in Salem, Ore., and K. David Harrison, an associate professor of linguistics at Swarthmore College in Pennsylvania. They videotaped speakers telling stories and talking, and made extensive word lists using the English alphabet to help classify the language.
Koro is very distinct from other languages spoken nearby, and the researchers hypothesize it may have originated from a group of people enslaved and brought to the area, though more research is needed. Koro is so different from other Tibeto-Burman languages that the researchers have not been able to identify any in the language family that are closely related to it. The people who live in the area speak Aka languages, also very rare, and learn Hindi and English to speak to outsiders.
Koro was discovered when the research team went to the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh to find out more about two poorly documented languages, Aka and Miji. To their surprise, they also began to hear a third, unknown language, Koro, which was not listed in any of the scientific literature. Koro brings the number of known languages worldwide up to 6,909, Harrison says. He documents the discovery in a new book, The Last Speakers: The Quest to Save the World’s Most Endangered Languages. A scientific paper on Koro will be published in December in the journal Indian Linguistics.
Languages are important for many reasons, says Andrew Garrett, a professor of linguistics at the University of California-Berkeley. Not only do they contain the essence of a culture, they also help us understand how the human mind works. "There’s so much that we don’t know yet about language, and so much of what we know is based on the set of big languages out of Europe." Every time a language is lost, a complex and ancient collection of stories, poems, myths and legends also dies, especially in smaller languages that are often unwritten, Garrett says. "It’s as if we suddenly lost Greek and all the literature associated with it."
What does Andrew Garrett think about languages?
选项
A、Smaller languages contain minor cultures.
B、Languages die because they are unwritten.
C、Languages out of Europe are big ones.
D、Every language is similarly significant.
答案
D
解析
Andrew Garrett在最后一段出现。该段最后两句Garrett所说的话可以省略地看作Every time a language is lost…It’s as if we suddenly lost Greek…此处Garrett将小语种与希腊语相比,表明Garrett认为小语种和大语种同样重要。因此选D“每一种语言都同样重要”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/qM97777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Haveanexam.B、Double-checktheanswers.C、Correctthetestscoreimmediately.D、Markthewronganswer.B对话中男士说他觉得有一个答案被判错了,女
A、Theeruptedlava.B、Thedestructiveash.C、Theunbearablebeat.D、Thepoisonousgas.B①B是反复明确听到的信息。A先被女士提及,但随即被男士否定。②原文出现了最高级t
AscivilwarseruptedthroughouttheRomanRepublicinthe1stcenturyB.C.,countrydwellersmayhavefledtocities.Beforet
Asheartdiseasecontinuestobenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin【B1】_
ThecounselorwarnedBrianandCherythattheywouldnolongerbeAmericancitizensiftheywantedtoadoptchildrenfromSouth
Pronouncingalanguageisaskill.Everynormalpersonisexpertintheskillofpronouncinghisownlanguage,butfewpeoplear
A、Jerry’swifeisill.B、Sherwin’shusbandisill.C、Jerry’sdaughterisill.D、Sherwin’sdaughterisill.A选项表明,本题考查生病的人是谁。由男士提
A、Hedoesn’tthinktheyareallowedtospeak.B、Hedoesn’tknowwhat’shappeningoutside.C、Hewasonlytalkingtohimself.D、He
Ratsthateathighlevelsofanaturalsugarknownasfructose(果糖)seemtoagefasterthanotherrats-andthesamecouldbetru
Ratsthateathighlevelsofanaturalsugarknownasfructose(果糖)seemtoagefasterthanotherrats-andthesamecouldbetru
随机试题
肝-颈静脉反流征阳性常见于下列疾病,但除外
A.橘核丸B.透脓散C.四妙汤D.桃红四物汤E.龙胆泻肝汤
1.背景某港口新建一消防泵站内包含40000m3消防水池工程,消防水池一半位于地面以下一半位于地面以上,整体钢筋混凝土板式基础,四周全现浇混凝土剪力墙,全部采用C30P12抗渗混凝土浇筑成型。由于水池在整个港口消防工程中的重要地位,在混凝土自防水基础上,
MS公司是一家全球知名的连锁经营酒店,在利用关系营销创造顾客终身价值方面取得了良好的成绩。公司在研究A城市顾客对酒店服务需求情况时发现,由于需求出现了下降趋势,该城市酒店服务处于供过于求的状况。而且在不同的季节,需求存在较大的波动。公司结合市场需求、竞争特
()可以折射出流行风尚和社会的意识形态。
心理疾病,是指一个人由于精神上的紧张、干扰,而使自己思想上、情感上和行为上发生了偏离社会生活规范的现象。心理和行为上偏离社会生活规范程度越厉害,心理疾病也就愈严重。下列不属于心理疾病的是()。
在现实生活中,总有一些人成天盼望成功,要么希望一步登天、一夜暴富,要么渴望一举成名。然而往往也是这些人,对自己的承诺失信,对自己的选择游移不定,对从事的工作或事业三心二意,与人的交往缺乏真诚,没有半点“虔”的表现。在做人上,忘记了“三人行,必有我师焉”的古
下列哪项中的民俗均与端午节有关?()
下列说法中,错误的是
SilencePleaseIfthereisonegroupofworkersacrosstheWesternworldwhowillbegladthatChristmasisover,thatgroup
最新回复
(
0
)