There’s no question that the big corporations are getting bigger and more powerful. Multinational corporations accounted for les

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问题     There’s no question that the big corporations are getting bigger and more powerful. Multinational corporations accounted for less than 20% of international trade in 1982. Today the figure is more than 25% and growing rapidly. International affiliates account for a fast-growing segment of production in economies that open up and welcome foreign investment. In Argentina, for instance, after the reforms of the early 1990s, multinationals went from 43% to almost 70% of the industrial production of the 200 largest firms. This phenomenon has created serious concerns over the role of smaller economic firms, of national businessmen and over the ultimate stability of the world economy.

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答案 规模大的企业会愈大,实力会愈强,这是毋庸置疑的。1982年,跨国公司在国际贸易中所占份额还不到20%,可如今已超过25%,并在急速增长。在开放的欢迎外国投资的国家里,跨国公司的分支机构已经成为一个快速增长的生产部门。像阿根廷,20世纪90年代初期改革后,在200家最大公司中,跨国公司的工业产值由43%上升到几乎70%。这种现象引发了人们对小型经济实体、民族企业家所扮演的角色以及世界经济的基本稳定性的严重关注。

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