首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
If there is one thing scientists have to hear, it is that the game is over. Raised on the belief of an endless voyage of discove
If there is one thing scientists have to hear, it is that the game is over. Raised on the belief of an endless voyage of discove
admin
2012-06-18
83
问题
If there is one thing scientists have to hear, it is that the game is over. Raised on the belief of an endless voyage of discovery, they recoil (畏缩) from the suggestion that most of the best things have already been located If they have, today’ s scientists can hope to contribute no more than a few grace notes to the symphony of science.
A book to be published in Britain this week, The End of Science, argues persuasively that this is the case. Its author, John Horgan, is a senior writer for Scientific American magazine, who has interviewed many of today’s leading scientists and science philosophers. The shock of realizing that science might be over came to him, he says, when he was talking to Oxford mathematician and physicist Sir Roger Penrose.
The End of Science provoked a wave of denunciation (谴责) in the United States last year. "The reaction has been one of complete shock and disbelief, " Mr. Horgan says.
The real question is whether any remaining unsolved problems, of which there are plenty, lend themselves to universal solutions. If they do not, then the focus of scientific discovery is already narrowing. Since the triumphs of the 1960s — the genetic code, plate tectonics (板块构造说), and the microwave background radiation that went a long way towards proving the Big Bang — genuine scientific revolutions have been scarce. More scientists are now alive, spending more money on research, than ever. Yet most of the great discoveries of the 19th and 20th centuries were made before the appearance of state sponsorship, when the scientific enterprise was a fraction of its present size.
Were the scientists who made these discoveries brighter than today’s? That seems unlikely. A far more reasonable explanation is that fundamental science has already entered a period of diminished returns. "Look, don’t get me wrong, " says Mr. Horgan. "There are lots of important things still to study, and applied science and engineering can go on for ever. I hope we get a cure for cancer, and for mental disease, though there are few real signs of progress. "
John Horgan_______.I. has published a book entitled The End of Science II. has been working as an editor of Scientific American III. has been working many years as a literary critic IV. is working as a science writer
选项
A、I and II
B、I only
C、I and IV
D、I , II and IV
答案
C
解析
文章第二段“A book to be published in Britain this week,The End of Science,argues persuasivelythat this is the case.Its author,John Horgan,is a senior writer for Scientific American magazine,whohas interviewed many of today’s leading scientists and science philosophers.”本周在英国出版的《科学的末日》一书的作者约翰·霍根是《科学的美国》杂志的一名资深撰稿人,他采访了许多当今最主要的科学家和自然科学哲学家。可见,约翰·霍根出版了书籍《科学的末日》,是《科学的美国》杂志的撰稿人,写的是有关科学的文章。所以I和Ⅳ说法正确。约翰·霍根是《科学的美国》的撰稿人而不是编辑,I的内容不对;Ⅲ的内容文章没有提到。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/r5nO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Inthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledTheDevelopmentofEnglishEconomyinChinainnolessthan200w
WiththeUSeconomyslowingdown,layoffsareeverywhere.Noindustryisspared.Ifyouenduphavingtostartover,inaddition
TheUKgovernmenthassomewaytogoinbuildingtrustinitshandlingofgeneticmodificationinagriculture.Lessonslearn
Americanswerepropelledtoobyakeensenseof______aboutchallengingthevoid.
Therearequiteafewpeoplewhoarewillingtoprostitutetheirintelligenceforamessofpottage.
Thenewgovernmenthasjustsetupamonopolyinsalt.
It’stime-consumingtolocatethebookinthebookcase,becausethewayhearrangesbooksisquite______.
Idon’tknow______itwasthatansweredthephonethismorning.
Inthispart,pleasewriteanessayofabout200wordsonthetopic"Chinainthe21stCenturyandHerReturningScholars".You
Thepopularityofthefilmshowsthatthereviewers’fearswerecompletely________.
随机试题
叶某创作《星光灿烂》词曲并发表于音乐杂志,郝某在个人举办的赈灾义演中演唱该歌曲,南极熊唱片公司录制并发行郝某的演唱会唱片,星星电台购买该唱片并播放了该歌曲。问:郝某演唱《星光灿烂》是否应征得叶某同意并支付报酬?为什么?
生产方式是社会发展的最终决定力量。()
某药物制剂的处方为:盐酸异丙肾上腺素2.5g,乙醇296.5g,维生素C1.0g,F12适量,共制成1000g,对该处方的分析及制法描述正确的有()。
我国《企业所得税法》不适用于下列哪一种企业?()
在下列哪些选项中,所决定执行的有期徒刑刑期或减刑后的有期徒刑刑期可能达到25年?()
下列不属于利益冲突要求的是()。
甲公司记账本位币为人民币,2016年12月31日,甲公司有关资产、负债项目的期末余额如下:2016年12月31日,即期汇率为1美元=6.20元人民币。甲公司在2016年度个别财务报表中因外币货币性项目期末汇率调整应当确认的汇兑损失为()万元人民
教育民主化首先是指教育机会均等;其次是指师生关系的民主化;再次是指教育活动、教育方式、——等的民主化,为学生提供更多的自由选择的机会。
p(x)为二次三项式,要使得ex=p(x)+o(x2)(x→0),则p(x)=______.
Maitiancunisaverygoodrestaurantinourhometown.Itislocatedinthedowntownareaandmanypeople(11)togotheretoenj
最新回复
(
0
)