2. 外语
  3. Dream is a story that a person "watches" or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to

Dream is a story that a person "watches" or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to

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问题     Dream is a story that a person "watches" or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer’s life. They seem real while they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are annoying, and still others are frightening.
    Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams.
    Dreams involve little logical thought. In most dreams, the dreamer cannot control what happens to him. The story may be confusing, and things happen that would not happen in real life. People see in most dreams, but they may also hear, smell, touch, and taste in their dreams. Most dreams occur in color, but persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dreams.
    Dreams are a product of the sleeper’s mind. They include events and feelings that he has experienced. Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and strong wishes of the dreamer. Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams. Few events more than two days old turn up. Deep wishes or fears—especially those held since childhood—often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfill such wishes. Events in the sleeper’s surrounding—a loud noise, for example, may become part of a dream, but they do not cause dreams.
    Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may not realize he has. Psychiatrists (精神病医生) often use material from a patient’s dreams to help the person understand himself better.
    Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability, memory, and emotional adjustment. People who get plenty of sleep—but are awakened each time they begin to dream—become anxious and restless.
The least possible events that appear in dreams are _____.
选项 A、minor incidents that happened hours before one goes to sleep
B、minor incidents that happened more than two days ago
C、the strong wishes a person has since childhood
D、the strong fears a person has since childhood
答案C
解析 推理判断题。文章倒数第2句暗示不能简单地将作弊归咎于学生，也就是说，作弊问题有其他更深层次的原因，只有选项C表达了这个意思。这句话也排除了选项A。第1段第2句虽然提到作弊的学生比以前更不可能受到惩罚，但并未就惩罚本身做出任何说明或评价，故选项B依据不足。第2段第2句则表明没有人真正知道作弊现象增加的原因。可排除选项D。
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大学英语四级

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