首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Azhar Usman, a stand-up comic, says he is a "very patriotic" American Muslim. "I would die for this country," he declares. After
Azhar Usman, a stand-up comic, says he is a "very patriotic" American Muslim. "I would die for this country," he declares. After
admin
2015-08-29
33
问题
Azhar Usman, a stand-up comic, says he is a "very patriotic" American Muslim. "I would die for this country," he declares. After a pause, he adds: "By blowing myself up." After another pause: "Inside of a Dunkin’ Donuts." His largely white, liberal audience guffaws. But not everyone gets the joke: one furious listener thought he was advocating the murder of police officers, who apparently can often be found in doughnut shops.
Asked what it is like being a Muslim in America, Mr. Usman says it depends on the headlines. When he heard about the young Nigerian who tried to down a Detroit-bound plane with a bomb strapped to his crotch, he says he felt two things: disgust at the perversion of Islam that teaches that mass murder is sacred, and a feeling of "Here we go again." Mr. Usman has a bushy beard, South Asian looks and the middle name "Muhammad". At times like these, people like him attract fearful glances.
It was worse after September 11th, 2001. Recorded hate crimes against Muslims soared. These were mostly non-violent—the FBI reported no instances that year of an American Muslim being murdered for his faith. But threats and vandalism are nasty enough. And Muslims endured countless slights that, while not worth reporting to the police, were vexing. Shabana Shakir-Ahmed, a suburban mother from Cincinnati, recalls chatting with a shop assistant not long after the twin towers fell. She does not wear the hijab, so the assistant did not at first realise she was Muslim. But when she saw the name on her credit card, her attitude stiffened. Mrs. Shakir-Ahmed had bought enough cosmetics to qualify for a free bag, but when she asked for it, the assistant said they were all gone, though there was a heap of them behind her.
To an encouraging degree, America’s Muslims are well-off and well-integrated. A Gallup poll last year found them slightly more likely than other Americans to have jobs, and slightly more likely to be professionals. They are much more satisfied with their lives than Muslims in France or Britain. According to a Pew poll, 72% say their communities are good places to live and 71% believe that most people who want to get ahead in America can do so if they work hard. Muslim Americans are somewhat less likely to vote than other groups, but they were elated when Barack Obama, a man with Muslim roots, was elected president. Many chafed when he ramped up the war in Afghanistan, but hardly any would prefer his predecessor.
Overall, this is a far brighter picture than the headlines suggest. It is a diverse one, too. Asked about their race, a plurality(35%)of American Muslims describe themselves as African-American. Another 28% say they are white, 18% say Asian and 18% tick "other". Racial disparities among Muslims roughly mirror those in the broader society. Asian-American Muslims are better educated and earn more than African-American ones, for example. And an immigrant Muslim dentist will have quite different experiences from a black American who converted while in jail.
Dalia Mogahed of Gallup’s Centre for Muslim Studies argues that because American Muslims are so well integrated, they strongly reject terrorism. This is true, but not uniformly so. Muslim Americans under 30 are twice as likely as their elders to believe that suicide-attacks on civilians in defence of Islam are sometimes justified(15% versus 6%, according to Pew). There is a marked streak of alienation among black Muslims, only 36% of whom say they have a "very unfavourable" view of al-Qaeda. Only a minority of Muslim Americans believe that Arab Muslims carried out the attacks of September 11th, 2001.
Among those who express alarming views, only a tiny fraction will do anything terrible. Most of those who speak approvingly of suicide-bombing are no doubt thinking of wars in far-off lands, rather than blowing up the local mall. But it does not take many terrorists to cause mayhem. Major Nidal Hasan, who shot and killed 13 people at Fort Hood in November, acted alone. Such attacks may be rare, but people fear them because the victims are chosen at random and the perpetrators are utterly merciless.
Obnoxious pundits pour petrol on the flames. Michael Savage, a talk-radio host, describes the growth of America’s Muslim population as "throat-slitters...clawing at the gate". Being a religious minority rather than a racial one, Muslims are easier to stereotype. In theory, they all believe in one book. By selectively quoting Koranic verses that sound bloodthirsty, Islamophobes can argue that Islam is a religion of war.(One could do something similar with Bible verses that, for example, endorse slavery, but few Americans worry that the Christians next door will enslave them.)Muslims are viewed more suspiciously: only atheists and Scientologists score worse in polls. A survey of Protestant pastors found that two-thirds of them deemed Islam "dangerous".
After 9/11, hostility towards Muslims included the following EXCEPT
选项
A、intimidation.
B、destroying property.
C、mass killing.
D、discrimination.
答案
C
解析
细节题。由题干定位至第三段。该段第二句说明人们对穆斯林的排斥是非暴力的,因为FBI没有接到任何穆斯林被谋杀的报告,故[C]符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rOOO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?
Contrasttoresearchers’expectations,dysfunctionalfamilyrelationshipsandpoor【M1】______.communicationstylesappearto
______istheleadinggeneraloftheSouthintheAmericanCivilWar.
Alotofpeoplebelievethattelevisionhasaharmfuleffectonchildren.Afewyearsago,thesamecriticismsweremadeofthe
HowtoReduceStressLifeisfullofthingsthatcauseusstress.Thoughwemaynotlikestress,wehavetolivewithit.I.De
ThecapitalofNewZealandis______.
ThePressConferenceThepressconferencehascertainadvantages.Thefirstadvantagelieswiththe【1】______natureof【1
Itisobviousthatthereisagreatdealofdifferencebetweenbeinginternationalandbeingcosmopolitan.Allgoodmenareinte
Languageperformanceandlanguageacquisitionarethetwoprincipleconcernsofthepsychologyoflanguage,orpsycholinguistics
Languageperformanceandlanguageacquisitionarethetwoprincipleconcernsofthepsychologyoflanguage,orpsycholinguistics
随机试题
解救苯巴比妥重度中毒昏迷患者时为加速毒物排泄应首选
张某再婚,其所在的某区街道办事处拒绝为张某及其再婚对象办理结婚登记。1个月后,张某以街道办事处作为婚姻登记机关不履行法定职责为由,提起行政复议。据此,本案的行政复议机关为()。
论述教师上好课的基本要求。(2015.海南)
材料内容:文段大致为一篇有关小城镇建设的问题。第一段:随着经济社会的发展,农村的发展显得更慢,不能更好地满足农民的物质文化需要,因此大力推行小城镇建设。第二段:H市有一个大河村,需要进行搬迁,市政府派遣了一个工作组进驻该村,刘华是市环保
试论述教育研究方法的一般过程。
现在燃烧化石燃料释放到大气中的大量二氧化碳实际上不会导致温室效应——即全球平均温度的上升。因为如果二氧化碳的供应量上升,植物就会更大量地消耗该气体,所以它们会长得更茂盛,繁殖得更快,那么大气中二氧化碳的浓度终将保持稳定。下面哪个,如果正确,将最严重地削弱这
“不同气候的不同需要产生了不同的生活方式;不同的生活方式产生了不同的法律”“土地贫瘠,使人勤奋、简朴、耐劳、勇敢和适宜于战争……土地膏腴使人因生活宽裕而柔弱、怠惰、贪生怕死”,对于上述说法理解正确的是
已知曲线y=y(x)经过点(1,e—1),且在点(x,y)处的切线在y轴上的截距为xy,求该曲线方程的表达式.
Withoutseemingunworldly,WilliamJamesappearedwhollyremovedfromthe____ofsociety,theconventionalityofacademe.
InthewintermonthsthetemperatureinmostofCanadausuallystaysbelow0℃.However,insomepartsofCanada,suchassouther
最新回复
(
0
)