首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR) to help secure America’s energy future? President B
Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR) to help secure America’s energy future? President B
admin
2010-07-24
29
问题
Is there enough oil beneath the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (保护区) (ANWR) to help secure America’s energy future? President Bush certainly thinks so. He has argued that tapping ANWR’s oil would help ease California’s electricity crisis and provide a major boost to the country’s energy independence. But no one knows for sure how much crude oil lies buried beneath the frozen earth, with the last government survey, conducted in 1998, projecting output anywhere from 3 billion to 16 billion barrels.
The oil industry goes with the high end of the range, which could equal as much as 10% of U. S. consumption for as long as six years. By pumping more than 1 million barrels a day from the reserve for the next two to three decades, lobbyists claim, the nation could cut back on imports equivalent to all shipments to the U.S. from Saudi Arabia. Sounds good. An oil boom would also mean a multibillion-dollar windfall (意外之财) in tax revenues, royalties (开采权使用权费) and leasing fees for Alaska and the Federal Government. Best of all, advocates of drilling say, damage to the environment would be insignificant. "We’ve never had a documented case of an oil rig chasing deer out onto the pack ice," says Alaska State Representative Scott Ogan.
Not so fast, say environmentalists. Sticking to the low end of government estimates, the National Resources Defense Council says there may be no more than 3.2 billion barrels of economically recoverable oil in the coastal plain of ANWR, a drop in the bucket that would do virtually nothing to ease America’s energy problems. And consumers would wait up to a decade to gain any benefits, because drilling could begin only after much bargaining over leases, environmental permits and regulatory review. As for ANWR’s impact on the California power crisis, environmentalists point out that oil is responsible for only 1% of the Golden State’s electricity output--and just 3 % of the nation’s.
We learn from the second paragraph that the American oil industry ______.
选项
A、shows little interest in tapping oil in ANWR
B、expects to stop oil imports from Saudi Arabia
C、tends to exaggerate America’s reliance on foreign oil
D、believes that drilling for oil in ANWR will produce high yields
答案
D
解析
根据提干the second paragraph提示定位到文章第二段,本段第一句“The oil industry goes with the high end of the range...”意思就是说这些石油企业更愿意相信 160亿桶这个最大数(第一段末尾曾提到,根据1998年政府所做的最新查勘,那里有30亿到160亿桶原油储量),他们认为这些石油可以供给美国六年中所需石油总量的10%。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/siN7777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
AccordingtoaGalluppoll(民意调查)in2001,Americans,forthefirsttimeintwelveyears,believethattherewaslessviolentcr
Iaskedsuccessfulpeoplewhatthesecretoftheirsuccesswas.I【B1】______anearlydiscussionwithavicepresidentofalarge
ASimpleTruthaboutHappinessAfterIgaveatalkonthesubjectofhappiness,awomanintheaudiencestoodupandsaid,"
ASimpleTruthaboutHappinessAfterIgaveatalkonthesubjectofhappiness,awomanintheaudiencestoodupandsaid,"
SinceWordWarⅡ,therehasbeenaclearlynoticeabletrend,especiallyamongthegrowinggroupofcollegestudents,towardearl
Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkilltheessenceofsport--thepursuitofperson
RecyclingOneofthemostimportantchangesinhowmodernsocietiesrespondtotheproblemsofwasteanditsdisposalisthe
Increasingnumbersoffarmersaregrowinggeneticallyengineeredcrops.Anewreportalsosaysthatthetotallandareawheresu
Itwascurioushowoftensympathyfortheoldandinfirmtakesaformwhichactually【S1】______them.Theirfriends,ormere【S2】_
Lowlevelsofliteracy(读写能力)andnumeracy(计算能力)haveadamagingimpactonalmosteveryaspectofadultlife.Testsandintervi
随机试题
劳动功能障碍分为10个伤残等级,生活自理障碍分为()个等级。
A.开放气道,维持气道通畅B.人工呼吸C.胸外心脏按压D.电除颤E.维持有效循环初期复苏的关键是
A、自溶酶B、M蛋白C、脂溶性色素D、透明质酸酶E、血浆凝固酶利于细菌扩散
下列有关胎盘屏障的叙述错误的是
若温度对试验结果有显著影响时,除另有规定外,应为
赵某涉嫌故意杀人罪(可能判处无期徒刑)、盗窃罪(可能判处三年徒刑),需要数罪并罚。关于该案一审的级别管辖,下列哪些说法是错误的?()
MMPI-2包括10个临床量表和7个效度量表,它们均属于()。
设平面∏经过平面∏1:3x-4y+6=0与∏2:2y+z-11=0的交线,且和∏1垂直,求∏的方程.
?LEN(“计算机”)<LEN("COMPUTER")的显示结果是【】。
FriendsA)Onmyrecenttravels,Icametorealizestillmorefullythesignificanceoftheword"friend".B)Sevenoreightdays
最新回复
(
0
)