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By the 1930s the wristwatch had almost completely supplanted the pocket watch.
By the 1930s the wristwatch had almost completely supplanted the pocket watch.
admin
2019-09-23
64
问题
By the 1930s the wristwatch had almost completely
supplanted
the pocket watch.
选项
A、applied
B、surpassed
C、replaced
D、imitated
答案
C
解析
本题考查词义辨析。选项A意为“申请,应用”,无法与watch构成正确的语法搭配;选项B意为“超越,胜过”,一般不用来比较两个物件,就算比也要加quality之类的词;选项C意为“替代,取代”;选项D意为“模仿”,不与almost completely连用。supplant意为“替代,排挤掉”,C项语义与其最接近,故为正确答案。本题的关键在于理解题干的意义。根据常识,手表与怀表佩戴方式不同,使得二者在便利性上有差别,计时方式并没有根本变化或优劣之分。因此推断,到一个特定的时间(题干中by the 1930s的提示),人们的购买和使用倾向发生了变化,由此大致可以推测出supplant的含义。考生在碰到文中生词时,有时可根据常识与逻辑推断句子的含义。在平时的学习中,应养成先猜词义后查字典的习惯。
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