首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size
admin
2012-06-13
68
问题
The changes in globally averaged temperature that have occurred at the Earth’s surface over the past century are similar in size and timing to those【C1】______by models that take into account the combined influences of human factors and solar variability.
To【C2】______the question of attribution requires the【C3】______of more powerful and complex methods, beyond the use of global averages alone. New studies have focused on【C4】______maps or patterns of temperature change in【C5】______and in models. Pattern analysis is the climatologically equivalent of the more comprehensive tests in the medical analogy mentioned 【C6】______, and makes it possible to achieve more definitive【C7】______of observed climate changes to a particular cause or causes.
The expected influence of human activities is thought to be much more complex than uniform warming over the entire surface of the Earth and over the whole【C8】______cycle. Patterns of change over space and time therefore provide a more powerful【C9】______technique. The basic idea【C10】______pattern-based approaches is that different【C11】______causes of climate change have different characteristic patterns of climate response or fingerprints. Attribution studies seek,to【C12】______a fingerprint match between the patterns of climate change【C13】______by models and those actually observed.
The most recent assessment of the science suggests that human activities have led to a discernible 【C14】______on global climate and that these activities will have an increasing influence on future climate. The burning of coal, oil and natural gas, as well as various agricultural and industrial practices, are【C15】______the composition of the atmosphere and contributing to climate change. These human activities have led to increased atmospheric【C16】______of a number of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and so on in the lower atmosphere.
Human activities, such as the burning of fossil, have also increased the【C17】______of small particles in the atmosphere. These particles can change the【C18】______of energy that is absorbed and reflected by the atmosphere. They are also believed to modify the【C19】______of air and clouds, changing the amount of energy that they absorb and reflect. Intensive studies of the climatic effects of these particles began only recently and the overall【C20】______is uncertain. It is likely that the net effect of these small particles is to cool the climate and to partially offset the warming of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases.
【C17】
选项
A、abundance
B、hemisphere
C、fixture
D、distress
答案
A
解析
空格所在部分大意为:人类活动,例如燃料的燃烧,已经使大气层中增加了——微小颗粒。分析各个选项,A项意思为“充足;大量,多”;B项意思为“半球、半球体、半球系数”;C项意思为“固定装置;设备;固定于某处不大可能移动之物”;D项意思为“危难,不幸;贫困;悲痛”。文中所要表达的意思是增加了大量的微小颗粒,所以只有abundance of表示“大量的,充足的”。所以选择A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/utnO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Gentlenesshasbeenconsidereda______trait.
Giventhechoicebetweenspendinganeveningwithfriendsandtakingextratimeforhisschool-work,AndyKliseadmitshewould
Themosteffectiveattacksagainstglobalizationareusuallynotthoserelatedtoeconomics.Instead,theyaresocial,ethicala
Shewasartfulandcouldalwaysgetroundherparentsintheend.
(1)Simplicityisanuprightnessofsoulthathasnoreferencetoself;itisdifferentfromsincerity,anditisastillhigher
(1)Simplicityisanuprightnessofsoulthathasnoreferencetoself;itisdifferentfromsincerity,anditisastillhigher
St.Patrick’sDayiscelebratedonMarch17,hisreligiousfeastdayandtheanniversaryofhisdeathinthefifthcentury.Lege
I’m______accordingtomyownexperience,thatthepresentsituationwillcontinueforalongtime.
Itisnotuncommoninthiscountrythatthemilitarycourtofficers______theprisonerscruellytoobtaininformation.
Allthestudentsinthisuniversityarerequestedtocomplywiththeregulations.
随机试题
患者,女,26岁。腹痛、腹泻2周,抗感染治疗无效。病程中伴有四肢关节酸痛及低热。体格检查:面部对称性暗红色斑疹,双手指甲周红斑,指腹侧瘀点。实验室检查:外周血WBC4.2×109/L、RBC302×1012/L、Hb116g/L、PLT86×109/L;尿
禽白血病的防控采用疫苗免疫意义()。
育红小学六年级选出的男生的1/11和12名女生参加数学竞赛,剩下的男生人数是剩下的女生人数的2倍。已知六年级共有156人,问男、女生各有多少人?()
土地估价现场勘察主要包括的内容是()。
((安全生产法》规定的安全生产管理方针是()。
【背景资料】某高速公路特大桥主桥全长820m(2×50m+9×80m),为变截面预应力连续箱梁桥,分上下游两幅,每幅单箱单室,顶板宽13m,底板宽6.5m,箱梁采用长线法台座预制,缆索吊装,悬臂拼装。为加强安全管理,项目部在全桥施工过程中建立了安全生产
建设工程发包与承包,《建筑法》作出禁止规定的有( )。
关于矿产资源及其主要分布国,下列对应错误的是()。
宋庆龄基金会属于()。
A.条件(1)充分,但条件(2)不充分。B.条件(2)充分,但条件(1)不充分。C.条件(1)和条件(2)单独都不充分,但条件(1)和条件(2)联合起来充分。D.条件(1)充分,条件(2)也充分。E.条件(1)和条件(2)单独都不充分,条件(1)和
最新回复
(
0
)