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  3. 【F1】Skilled workers in science, technology, engineering and math are now more in demand than ever as nations compete for pole po

【F1】Skilled workers in science, technology, engineering and math are now more in demand than ever as nations compete for pole po

admin2019-08-08  12
问题    【F1】Skilled workers in science, technology, engineering and math are now more in demand than ever as nations compete for pole position in the technology race. Among these, engineers in particular are highly valued not only for their problem-solving abilities, but also for their capacity to visualize the big picture and design forwardthinking solutions—seen as crucial to the creation of a successful knowledgebased economy. It should come as no surprise, then, that a career in engineering is rewarding in all aspects.
   According to College Board, there are over 30 college engineering majors in the US, ranging from aerospace and agriculture to mining and nuclear. Engineers can help refine the effectiveness of processes and resources or create an entirely new product; they can narrow their focus to a single aspect such as research, testing and maintenance or take on a supervisory role for an entire project. 【F2】It is also possible to choose to specialize in just one industry or one type of technology, meaning that both the job market and the job scope are nearly limitless for a prospective engineer.
   This enormous potential makes engineering the perfect career for those who dream of changing the world. It is the job of the engineer to put their expertise to use in tackling the problems of the world. 【F3】Of course, changing the world cannot be done alone; engineers usually collaborate with other professionals such as lawyers, doctors and scientists in their work, which creates opportunities for high-level networking.
   【F4】Those who love travelling will also benefit from a career in engineering due to its global demand, but this largely depends on their field of specialization and the type of company that they work for. Civil engineers generally require more travel because of their work with manmade physical systems such as water and transportation, which is useful everywhere, and petroleum engineers usually spend weeks on offshore plants. Work hours can be long while on the job, but downtime is often equally generous.
   While the high compensation and travel opportunities are compelling bonuses, the main attraction of being an engineer is the sheer tangibility of the work done and the knowledge that it is for the greater good. 【F5】Having the privilege to work alongside some of the brightest minds in the industry to effect global change, no matter how minute, is something most people can only dream of doing—and yet that is what being an engineer is all about.
【F4】
选项
答案由于全球性的需求，喜欢旅游的人也会在从事工程师这一职业中受益，但这很大程度上取决于他们的专业领域以及他们所工作公司的类型。
解析 ①本句为并列复合句，两个分句由逻辑词but连接。②分句1中，who引导定语从句修饰主语Those，说明是哪种人。due to its global demand作分句1的原因状语。③分句2中，their field of specialization和the type of company为并列宾语，of specialization作field的后置定语；of company作type的后置定语。company由定语从句that they work for修饰，且引导词that在从句中作介词for的宾语。
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