Passage 1

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问题 Passage 1
One of the most significant features of the American Dream is social mobility. For many years, this land has provided a platform open to citizens of all social backgrounds.
    Barack Obama is a good example of the Dream’s social mobility. The American Dream gave him the opportunity to rise in education and social class to the point of being the leader of the country.
    In recent years, there have been rising concerns that the American Dream is crumbling. This has been due to the globalization of job markets and increasing unemployment.
    On the other hand, globalization has also created new opportunities for today’s youth to change their destiny and social status through education and hard work.

选项

答案 美国梦最重要的特征之一,是人人在社会上有向上的流动性。许多年来,美国向各种社会背景的公民提供了一个开放的平台。 巴拉克-奥巴马就是美国梦所蕴含的社会流动性的一个绝好的例子。美国梦给了他在教育和社会地位上上升的机会,乃至最终成为美国的领导人。 近年来,人们越来越担心美国梦正在破碎。其根源在于就业市场的全球化和越来越高的失业率。 但是全球化也为今天的年轻人创造了新的机会,让他们通过接受教育和努力奋斗来改变自身的命运和社会地位。

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