2. 外语
  3. Gardening is the laying out and care of a plot of ground devoted partially or wholly to the growing plants such as flowers, herb

Gardening is the laying out and care of a plot of ground devoted partially or wholly to the growing plants such as flowers, herb

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问题     Gardening is the laying out and care of a plot of ground devoted partially or wholly to the growing plants such as flowers, herbs, or vegetables.
    Gardening can be considered both as an art, concerned with arranging plants【S1】______in their surroundings and as a science, involving the principles and techniques of plant cultivation. Because plants are often grown in conditions markedly different from those of their natural environment, it is necessary to【S2】______the cultivation techniques modified by the experience of the planter and【S3】______from plant physiology. The basic principles involved in growing plants are the same in all parts of the world, but the practice naturally needs much【S4】______to local conditions.
    Gardening in its ornamental sense needs a certain level of civilization before it can【S5】______Wherever the level has been attained, in all parts of the world and at all periods, people have made efforts to shape their environment into attractive【S6】______The instinct and even【S7】______for gardening thus appear to【S8】______from some primitive response to nature, which brings about a wish to produce growth and harmony in a creative partnership with it. While tolerant in many respects, nature does, however, present firm reminders that all gardening takes place within a【S9】______of nature law; and one important aspect of the study of the craft is to learn which among these rules of nature are imperative and which maybe more【S10】______.

A)interest         B)apply            C)decline            D)raise
E)derived          F)flourish         G)flexible           H)display
I)rigid            J)arise            K)harmoniously       L)innovation
M)framework        N)adaptation       O)enthusiasm
【S2】
选项
答案B
解析 此处需一及物动词原形与to构成不定式，后跟宾语cultivation techniques。动词apply(应用，使用)为答案，例如，apply the rules(应用规则)。此句意为：由于植物经常生长在一些与其自然环境截然不同的条件下，因此有必要应用起源于植物生理机能并经过园艺师改良过的栽培技巧。
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