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  3. Write an English essay of 250-300 words describing Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs and analyze this model with ONE example.

Write an English essay of 250-300 words describing Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs and analyze this model with ONE example.

admin2011-12-20  101
问题     Write an English essay of 250-300 words describing Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs and analyze this model with ONE example.
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答案Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs The famous humanistic psychologist Maslow developed the theory of the Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs, which proposed that there are five levels of human needs that are arranged in a hierarchical order as shown above in the triangle. Firstly, there are biological needs, which include needs for breathing, food, water and money. All these needs are inseparable from one’s life, because if one is deprived of any of these physiological needs, he cannot survive, let alone make a happy living. Next, there are psychological needs which can be satisfied from other people or a group. People need love, affection both from and to their family and friends. Besides, they also need to have a sense of belonging. In a team, people can seek encouragement and motivation from each other and thus have the power to go on until they achieve success. Last but not least, there are needs for self-esteem and sell-actualization. When the basic needs are realized, the requirements for high reputation and respect from others become dominant. One expects to be recognized and valued by the society in which he lives. That is why there are so many people working hard so as to climb up to the top of the social ladder in our daily life. The self-actualization is the most holy one, which means that a person needs to do what he was born to. They do these kinds of things not to make a living, but to realize his goal of life. Without doing work, their life would become meaningless and colorless. To sum up, the theory of Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs tells us not only what we human needs, but also that only the needs in the lower levels are satisfied, will people have the desire for the satisfaction of needs in the higher levels. Therefore, his theory serves as guidance for our daily life.
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