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  3. The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most America

The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most America

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问题     The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, particularly first marriages【C1】________young couples are the result of【C2】________ attraction and affection【C3】________ than practical considerations.
    In the United States, parents do not arrange marriages for their children. Teenagers begin【C4】________in high school and usually find mates through their own academic and social【C5】________. Though young people feel【C6】________to choose their friends from【C7】________groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is【C8】________in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot select spouses for their children, but they can usually【C9】________ choices by【C10】________ disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.
    【C11】________, marriages between members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriages) are increasing, probably because of the greater【C12】________of today’s youth and the fact that they are restricted by【C13】________prejudice than their parents. Many young people leave their home towns to attend college,【C14】________in the armed forces,【C15】________pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more【C16】________to date and marry outside their own social group. In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither【C17】________nor shocking. Interfaith marriages are【C18】________the rise particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, interracial marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and【C19】________a family. Marriages between people of different national【C20】________(but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial times.
【C17】
选项 A、rare
B、scarce
C、seared
D、relieved
答案A
解析 本填空考查形容词，可以运用对应成分分析法解出，可以看出本填空与已知信息词shocking是明显的对应成分，根据shocking(令人震惊的)可以判断出本题的四个选项中只有选项A)rare(稀少的，少见的)最为合适，因为此词表示的是频率上的少，而本题恰恰是描述interclass marriages发生频率的问题。选项B)scarce则表示“稀缺的、不足的”，很多情况是指物品、资源的不足，比如生活必需品等，并不适合本填空的主语；选项C)seared(干枯的，凋零的)与D)relieved(减轻的，解脱的)更不合适，所以最佳答案为选项A)rare。
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