Which of the following titles best summarises the main idea of the passage? Industry is primarily interested in applied researc

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问题 Which of the following titles best summarises the main idea of the passage?
Industry is primarily interested in applied research because it ______.

选项 A、provides better understanding
B、is frowned upon by the Foundation
C、offers immediate profit
D、drives out basic research

答案C

解析 第一段第二句提到Basic research is the very heart of science...a capital that must be constantly increased as the demands upon it rise。由此可知,基础研究为科学发展提供了动力,为科学进步提供了基础,就像一家企业如果拥有雄厚的资金,必然会迅速地发展一样,所以C项正确。A与第一段倒数第三句相悖。D虽然符合文意,却不是基础研究极端重要的原因。
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