首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth
admin
2019-06-11
95
问题
The most thoroughly studied intellectuals in the history of the New World are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England. According to the standard history of American philosophy, nowhere else in colonial America was "So much importance attached to intellectual pursuits. " According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.
To take this approach to the New Englanders normally mean to start with the Puritans’ theological innovations and their distinctive ideas about the church—important subjects that we may not neglect. But in keeping with our examination of southern intellectual life, we may consider the original Puritans as carriers of European culture, adjusting to New world circumstances. The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.
The early settlers of Massachusetts Bay included men of impressive education and influence in England. Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts churches in the decade after 1629, there were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston. These men wrote and published extensively, reaching both New World and Old World audiences, and giving New England an atmosphere of intellectual earnestness.
We should not forget, however, that most New Englanders were less well educated. While few craftsmen or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed, it is obvious that their views were less fully intellectualized. Their thinking often had a traditional superstitious quality. A tailor named John Dane, who emigrated in the late 1630s, left an account of his reasons for leaving England that is filled with signs. Sexual confusion, economic frustrations, and religious hope—all came together in a decisive moment when he opened the Bible, told his father the first line he saw would settle his fate, and read the magical words: "come out from among them, touch no unclean thing, and I will be your God and you shall be my people." One wonders what Dane thought of the careful sermons explaining the Bible that he heard in puritan churches.
Meanwhile, many settles had slighter religious commitments than Dane’ s, as one clergyman learned in confronting folk along the coast who mocked that they had not come to the New world for religion. "Our main end was to catch fish. "
The story of John Dane shows that less well-educated New Englanders were often
选项
A、influenced by superstitions.
B、troubled with religious beliefs.
C、puzzled by church sermons.
D、frustrated with family earnings.
答案
A
解析
细节题。根据题干中John Dane定位到第四段后半部分。约翰·丹奈的故事叙述了他因为 受到宗教感召而移民新大陆。这个故事作为论据,论证了上文表述的观点“那些未受到良好教育 的新英格兰人的思想往往带有传统的宗教迷信色彩”。所以A项正确。其他项只作为约翰.丹奈 的个人特点被提及,不是未受到良好教育的新英格兰人的共同特点。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/4I9Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Itamazesmewhenpeopleproclaimthattheyarebored.Actually,itamazesmethatIameverbored,orthatanyofusare.With
Formanypeople,emotionsareascarything.【C1】______oftheproblemisthatwejustdon’tknowwhattodowiththem,according
Formanypeople,emotionsareascarything.【C1】______oftheproblemisthatwejustdon’tknowwhattodowiththem,according
Formanypeople,emotionsareascarything.【C1】______oftheproblemisthatwejustdon’tknowwhattodowiththem,according
TouristsweresurprisedtoseeawomandrivingahugeorangetractordownoneofRome’smainavenues.Italy’spoliticalleaders
殖民地时期——2015年英译汉及详解Withinthespanofahundredyears,intheseventeenthandearlyeighteenthcenturies,atideofemig
殖民地时期——2015年英译汉及详解Withinthespanofahundredyears,intheseventeenthandearlyeighteenthcenturies,atideofemig
历史研究的方法论——1999年英译汉及详解【F1】Whiletherearealmostasmanydefinitionsofhistoryastherearehistorians,modernpracticemostc
ThemostthoroughlystudiedintellectualsinthehistoryoftheNewWorldaretheministersandpoliticalleadersofseventeenth
随机试题
在精馏操作中,粗甲醇中的二甲醚是在()中脱出的。
一般来说,你准备得越充分,考试前就越不会紧张。
男性,74岁,糖尿病史10余年,平时无胸痛史,今日进食油腻早餐后1小时突然面色苍白、烦躁、出汗、恐惧感、胸闷,无胸痛,心率100次/分,血压86/64mmHg,首先应考虑
A.胃热呕吐B.气逆呕吐C.胃虚呕吐D.胃寒呕吐E.妊娠呕吐
依据《建设工程消防监督管理规定》的规定,公安机关消防机构接到公民、法人和其他组织有关建设工程违反消防法律、法规和国家工程建设消防技术标准的举报,应当在()日内组织人员核查,核查处理情况应当及时告知举报人。
()是由罗伯特.S.卡普兰和大卫.P.诺顿共同创造的一套业绩评价体系。
张民的问卷调查表结果说明张民对人的看法是基于何种人性假设?()根据赫茨伯格的双因素理论,你认为下列哪一项不是保健因素?()
需求拉上型通货膨胀理论有哪两种形态?
在会议开始前,市场部助理小王希望在大屏幕投影上向与会者自动播放本次会议所传递的办公理念,按照如下要求完成该演示文稿的制作:将第2页幻灯片中的“信息工作者”“沟通”“交付”“报告”“发现”5段文字内容转换为“射线循环”SmartArt布局,更改Smart
【T1】Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreate
最新回复
(
0
)