The morphemic structure of words especially______and words offers clues for inferring the meanings of unknown words. ( )

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问题 The morphemic structure of words especially______and words offers clues for inferring the meanings of unknown words. (  )

选项 A、acronyms; derived
B、blends; clipped
C、compounds; derived
D、converted words; derived

答案C

解析 题干译文:单词的形态结构,特别是什么和什么为未知词意义的推断提供了大量线索?单词的形态结构,特别是复合词和派生词为未知词意义的推断提供了大量线索,如:Copernicus believed in a heliocen—tric universe,rather than in the geocentric theory(哥白尼相信日心宇宙,而不是地心论)。如果我们知道geology(地质学)或geography(地理学)中geo这个形式,以及它是用于与helio一相对立的,那么我们在哥白尼(Copernicus)的贡献的历史知识的帮助下就不难猜出heliocentric和geocentric的意义了。
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