2. 外语
  3. The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with "the real thing".

The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with "the real thing".

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问题     The first aid (急救) you learn from a course is not quite like reality. Most of us feel afraid when dealing with "the real thing". By overcoming these feelings, we are better able to use the first aid to cope with the unexpected.
    Doing your part
    First aid is not an exact science, and is thus open to human error. No matter how hard you try, the casualty (伤者) may not respond as hoped. Some conditions might lead to death, even with the best medical care.
    Giving care with confidence
    The casualty needs to feel protected and in safe hands. You can create an air of confidence and safety by:
    being in control, both of yourself and the problem;
    acting calmly and reasonably;
    being gentle, but firm, with your hands, and speaking to the casualty kindly, but hopefully.
    Building up trust
    Talk to the casualty throughout your examination and treatment (治疗).
    Explain what you are going to do.
    Try to answer questions honestly to reduce fears as best as you can. If you do not know the answer, say so.
"First aid is.. . open to human error" in the second paragraph means______.
选项 A、there are never failures in first aid
B、medical care in first aid is essential
C、human mistakes are possible in first aid
D、first aid is widely applied to accidents
答案C
解析 细节题。此题在于对第二段第一句的理解，即“First aid is not an exact science，and is thus open to human error．”(急救措施并不是一门精密的科学，而且人们也因此易于在其中犯错误。)be open to意为“对……开放，易于……”因此选项C正确。选项A，急救中从没有失败；选项B，急救中的医学治疗是必需的；选项D，急救被广泛应用于事故中，均与原文意思不符。
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