Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have【C1】________that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some di

admin2022-12-06  83

问题     Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have【C1】________that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually【C2】________. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.【C3】________, among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an【C4】________of good health.
    Of even greater【C5】________is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined【C6】________body mass index, or BMI. BMI【C7】________body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity,【C8】________, can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese.
    While such numerical standards seem【C9】________, they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit,【C10】________others with a low BMI may be in poor【C11】________. For example, many collegiate and professional football players【C12】________as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a【C13】________BMI.
    Today we have an【C14】________to label obesity as a disgrace. The overweight are sometimes【C15】________in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes【C16】________with obesity include laziness, lack of will power, and lower prospects for success. Teachers, employers, and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese.【C17】________very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.
    Negative attitudes toward obesity,【C18】________in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity【C19】________. My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama has launched a high-visibility campaign【C20】________childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat.
【C6】

选项 A、in terms of
B、in case of
C、in favor of
D、in respect of

答案A

解析 本填空考查固定词组的辨析,需要根据对原文题意的分析来确定合适的选项。本填空之前的原文信息是It is often defined,代词It指代的是前文的obesity(肥胖),本填空之后的原文信息是body mass index,or BMI,这个信息显然是一个用来定义肥胖的指数(index),因此最佳答案为A项in terms of(根据),即肥胖通常是根据BMI指数来定义的。其他选项例如B项in case of (万一)、C项in favor of(赞成,支持)、D项in respect of(关于)均无法构成有意义的搭配。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/D9MD777K
0

最新回复(0)