2. 考研
  3. A. Title: FOR A BETTER UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN PARENT AND CHILD B. Time limit: 40 minutes C. Word limit; 120-150 words (no

A. Title: FOR A BETTER UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN PARENT AND CHILD B. Time limit: 40 minutes C. Word limit; 120-150 words (no

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问题     A. Title: FOR A BETTER UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN PARENT AND CHILD
    B. Time limit: 40 minutes
    C. Word limit; 120-150 words (not including the given opening sentence)
    D. Your composition should be based on the OUTLINE below and should start with the given opening sentence: " Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child. "
    E. Your composition must be written clearly in the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
    Outline:
    1. Present situation: Lack of communication between parent and child
    2. Possible reasons;
    1) Different likes and dislikes
    2) Misunderstanding
    3) Others
    3. Suggestions;
    1) For parents
    2) For children
选项
答案 Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child. Children cold-shoulder the fossil and conservative thoughts of their parents while the parents can hardly endure the sloppy and bohemian behavior of their children. Both parent and child have obstacles in communicating with each other, exchanging thoughts and discussing in times of trouble. Two reasons, as far as I am concerned, are responsible for the situation. For one thing, parent and child are born in two ages that differ in environment, the level of economic development and fashion trend, thus giving rise to different likes and dislikes between parent and child. For another, what really counts, in my opinion, is that distinct outlooks on life and values make parent and child fail to understand each other from the deepest inner heart, resulting in misunderstanding. As a matter of fact, misunderstanding on the spiritual level is indeed hard to resolve. In short, the solution to the problem needs unremitting joint efforts of both parent and child. On one hand, parents should keep up to date and learn the most cutting-edge news not only for improving themselves but also for better understanding of their children. On the other hand, children should put themselves in parents’ shoes so as to understand all difficulties of their parents. Then, I am sure children will realize that all advice and experience that their parents give is conducive in the near future.
解析         本题要求以“为了父母与孩子更加相互理解”为题写一篇作文，题干已经给出详细的作文提纲：1．描述父母与孩子之间缺乏沟通的现状；2．可能的原因——不同的好恶、相互误解和其他原因；3．分别对父母和孩子提出建议，以改善现状。通过题干给出的两点原因可以看出，造成父母和子女之间无法沟通不是单独一方的责任，所以考生在分析原因时要做到客观，不可一味地将原因归结于一方。考生在写作时要严格按照题干要求，同时与父母换位思考，才能将文章写得全面而不偏颇。
    第一段：描述现状，缺乏沟通。首段可先描述父母与子女彼此在思想上不理解这一现状，进而得出双方无法交流的结论。
    第二段：分析原因，理智客观。题干已经给出两点原因：不同的好恶和相互误解。考生还可以继续研究其深层次的原因，比如因成长的时代不同而形成不同的好恶，以及因为世界观和人生观的不同而无法相互理解。
    第三段：提出建议，面面俱到。尾段可先对该问题进行总结，并给出希望，以引出后文的建议。根据题干要求，分别对父母和孩子提出建议，做到客观、具体。
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