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考研
【C1】________the way it feels, loneliness often has nothing to do with being alone. For some people, feelings of【C2】________are s
【C1】________the way it feels, loneliness often has nothing to do with being alone. For some people, feelings of【C2】________are s
admin
2022-01-04
87
问题
【C1】________the way it feels, loneliness often has nothing to do with being alone. For some people, feelings of【C2】________are sharpest during times that are in fact defined by togetherness—celebrations or the holidays, for instance.
【C3】________a bustling shopping mall or a buzzing holiday party, and even within a crowd—or perhaps especially in a crowd—it’s possible to feel unbearably alone.
New research from experts in neuroscience and social science may give us some【C4】________as to why. Although we tend to think of it as a self-contained emotional state—a condition that【C5】________people individually, either by circumstance or by means of an antisocial personality—researchers now say that loneliness is more far-reaching than that. John Cacioppo, a psychologist at the University of Chicago, believes it is a social【C6】________that exists within a society and can【C7】________through it like a disease. And while everyone feels lonely once in a while, for some it becomes a(n)【C8】________condition, one that has been【C9】________with more serious psychological ills like【C10】________, sleep disfunction, high blood pressure and even a(n)【C11】________risk of dementia in older age.
Cacioppo and his team【C12】________on the children in Framingham. The results were【C13】________: If one person reported feeling lonely at one【C14】________, his closest connections (either family or close friends) were 52% more【C15】________to also report feeling lonely two years later. The effect was strongest among those in close relationships, declining【C16】________the connections became more distant, but remained【C17】________up to three degrees of separation—【C18】________one lonely person could influence whether his friend’s friend’s friend felt lonely. "Loneliness has been【C19】________in the past as depression, introversion, shyness or poor social skills," says Cacioppo. "Those turn out not to be right. Research we and others have done suggests that it really is a fundamental human motivational state very much like hunger, thirst or pain."【C20】________simply reflecting the emotional state of one person, Cacioppo says, loneliness is more like an indicator of the social health of our species on the whole—a temperature reading.
【C4】
选项
A、clues
B、facts
C、conclusions
D、methods
答案
A
解析
上一段提到越是热闹的场合,越感到寂寞,本句承接上段内容,“至于原因,新的研究也许能为我们提供……”。下文对原因有详细说明,故选A项clues“线索”。下文虽然对原因有着详细的解释,但并未得出结论,基本上属于推测,不足以称为事实,那么B项facts“事实”和C项conclusions“结论”都不合适。D项methods“方法”用在这里语义不通,没有“关于原因的方法”这一说。
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0
考研英语二
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