首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
【F1】Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a cultu
admin
2014-10-27
37
问题
【F1】
Material culture refers to the touchable, material "things —physical objects that can be seen, held, felt, used—that a culture produces.
Examining a culture’s tools and technology can tell us about the group’s history and way of life. Similarly, research into the material culture of music can help us to understand the music-culture. The most vivid body of "things" in it, of course, are musical instruments.【F2】
We cannot hear for ourselves the actual sound of any musical performance before the 1870s when the phonograph was invented, so we rely on instruments for important information about music-cultures in the remote past and their development.
Here we have two kinds of evidence: instruments well preserved and instruments pictured in art. Through the study of instruments, as well as paintings, written documents, and so on, we can explore the movement of music from the Near East to China over a thousand years ago, or we can outline the spread of Near Eastern influence to Europe that resulted in the development of most of the instruments on the symphony orchestra.
Sheet music or printed music, too, is material culture. Scholars once defined folk music-cultures as those in which people learn and sing music by ear rather than from print, but research shows mutual influence among oral and written sources during the past few centuries in Europe, Britain and America. Printed versions limit variety because they tend to standardize any song, yet they stimulate people to create new and different songs.【F3】
Besides, the ability to read music notation has a far-reaching effect on musicians and, when it becomes widespread, on the music-culture as a whole.
Music is deep-rooted in the cultural background that fosters it. We now pay more and more attention to traditional or ethnic features in folk music and are willing to preserve the folk music as we do with many traditional cultural heritage. Musicians all over the world are busy with recording classic music in their country for the sake of their unique culture.【F4】
As always, people’s aspiration will always focus on their individuality rather than universal features that are shared by all cultures alike.
【F5】
One more important part of music’s material culture should be singled out: the influence of the electronic media—radio, record player, tape recorder, and television, with the future promising talking and singing computers and other developments.
This is all part of the "information-revolution", a twentieth century phenomenon as important as the industrial revolution in the nineteenth. These electronic media are not just limited to modern nations; they have affected music-cultures all over the globe.
【F3】
选项
答案
而且,读乐谱的能力对音乐家有着深远的影响,当这种能力得到普及时,它对整个音乐文化将产生深远的影响。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/JVK4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
(46)TheteachingofEnglishasasecondlanguage(ESL)inschoolshashadahistoryofconflictingarguments,interestinginnova
EveryonehasheardoftheSanAndreasFault,whichconstantlythreatensCaliforniaandtheWestCoastwithearth-quakes.Buthow
Inademocraticsocietycitizensareencouragedtoformtheirownopinionsoncandidatesforpublicoffice,taxes,constitutiona
EuropeansandAmericansalikehavecertainromanticnotionsaboutSweden.Weimagineitasalandofliberal-mindedpeoplelivin
AnexpressionusedbyAmericansforabout100yearsis"topassthebuck".Itmeansrefusingtotakeresponsibility,lettingothe
Cultureshockmightbecalledan【C1】______diseaseofpeoplewhohavebeensuddenly【C2】______abroad.Likemostailments,ithasi
Cultureshockmightbecalledan【C1】______diseaseofpeoplewhohavebeensuddenly【C2】______abroad.Likemostailments,ithasi
Cultureshockmightbecalledan【C1】______diseaseofpeoplewhohavebeensuddenly【C2】______abroad.Likemostailments,ithasi
Humansareuniqueintheextenttowhichtheycanreflectonthemselvesandothers.Humansarea-bleto1,tothinkinabstract
Studythefollowingdrawingcarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould1.describethedrawing,2.interpretitsmeaning,
随机试题
急性白血病化疗后已达到持续完全缓解的指标是
患者,男,50岁,腰痛4年,劳累及久坐后加重,休息后缓解。突发右下肢剧烈疼痛,排尿困难1天。查体:一般状况好,痛苦面容,被动腰椎前屈位,腰椎向右倾斜。双直腿抬高试验25。阳性,加强试验(+),L4~5椎间隙压痛(+),放射痛(+)。鞍区痛触觉减退,肛门反射
生产性建设工程项目总投资包括( )。
()让投资者免除了储存黄金的风险,也让投资者有随时提取所购买黄金的权利。
下列指标中,累积后没有实际意义的有()。
“或者是甲,或者是非甲”是形式逻辑思维规律中()的公式。
给定资料1.截至2015年12月3日21时,2015年中国电影票房已达400.5亿,成为首个票房超过400亿的年份。从2014年的296.39亿元到目前的400亿元,不到一年全国票房增长过百亿。而在2015年票房排行前十名的影片中,国产片有6部,
与先辈不同,这一新生代的中国研究人员不愿意_______接受古籍中的描写。在希冀精确追溯中国历史的尝试中,他们所_______的是实物、数据以及更为“西式”的方法。依次填入画横线部分最恰当的一项是()。
设f(x)连续,则∫0xxf(x—t)dt=___________.
A—chefB—carpenterC—receptionistD—flightattendantE—stockbrokerF—ci
最新回复
(
0
)